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Text File  |  1984-01-31  |  254KB  |  1 lines

  1. dependence                  n. The state of relying upon something or someone,as for anything necessary or desirable.           dependent                   adj. Subordinate.                                                                                   dependent                   n. One who looks to another for support, help, or favor.                                            deplete                     v. To reduce or lessen, as by use, exhaustion, or waste.                                            deplorable                  adj. Contemptible.                                                                                  deplore                     v. To regard with grief or sorrow.                                                                  deponent                    adj. Laying down.                                                                                   depopulate                  v. To remove the inhabitants from.                                                                  deport                      v. To take or send away forcibly, as to a penal   colony.                                           deportment                  n. Demeanor.                                                                                        deposition                  n. Testimony legally taken on interrogatories and reduced to writing, for use as evidence in court. depositor                   n. One who makes a deposit, or has an amount      deposited.                                        depository                  n. A place where anything is kept in safety.                                                        deprave                     v. To render bad, especially morally bad.                                                           deprecate                   v. To express disapproval or regret for, with hopefor the opposite.                                 depreciate                  v. To lessen the worth of.                                                                          depreciation                n. A lowering in value or an underrating in worth.                                                  depress                     v. To press down.                                                                                   depression                  n. A falling of the spirits.                                                                        depth                       n. Deepness.                                                                                        depute                      v. To appoint as an agent or deputy.                                                                derail                      v. To cause to run off the rails.                                                                   derange                     v. To bring into a state of confusion.                                                              derelict                    adj. Neglectful of obligation.                                                                      deride                      v. To ridicule.                                                                                     derisible                   asj. Open to ridicule.                                                                              derision                    n. Ridicule.                                                                                        derivation                  n. That process by which a word is traced from itsoriginal root or primitive form and meaning.      derivative                  adj. Coming or acquired from some origin.                                                           derive                      v. To deduce, as from a premise.                                                                    dermography                 n. A scientific description of the skin.                                                            dermatology                 n. The branch of medical science which relates to the skin and its diseases.                        derrick                     n. An apparatus for hoisting and swinging great   weights.                                          descend                     v. To go down.                                                                                      descendant                  n. One who is descended lineally from another, as a child, grandchild, etc.                         descendent                  adj. Proceeding downward.                                                                           descent                     n. The act of moving or going downward.                                                             describe                    v. To give the characteristics of, as in words or by signs.                                         description                 n. The act of depicting by means of words or      signs.                                            descry                      v. To discern.                                                                                      desert                      v. To abandon without regard to the welfare of theabandoned.                                        desiccant                   n. Any remedy which, when applied externally,     dries up or absorbs moisture, as that of wounds.  desideratum                 n. That which is not possessed, but which is      needed or regarded as desirable.                  designate                   v. To select or appoint, as by authority.                                                           desirable                   adj. Worth having.                                                                                  desist                      v. To cease from action.                                                                            desistance                  n. Cessation.                                                                                       despair                     n. Utter hopelessness and despondency.                                                              desperado                   n. One without regard for law or life.                                                              desperate                   adj. Resorted to in a last extremity, or as if    prompted by utter despair.                        despicable                  adj. Contemptible.                                                                                  despite                     prep. In spite of.                                                                                  despond                     v. To lose spirit, courage, or hope.                                                                despondent                  adj. Disheartened.                                                                                  despot                      n. An absolute and irresponsible monarch.                                                           despotism                   n. Any severe and strict rule in which the judg-  ment of the governed has little or no part.       dessert                     n. The last course of a dinner when this consists of puddings, pies, etc.                           destitute                   adj. Poverty-stricken.                                                                              destroy                     v. To bring to ruin or demolish in any way.                                                         destroyer                   n. One that brings ruin or demolition.                                                              destructible                adj. Capable of being destroyed.                                                                    destruction                 n. Ruin.                                                                                            desultory                   adj. Not connected with what precedes.                                                              detach                      v. To sever, separate, or part from something     else.                                             detachment                  n. The act of separating.                                                                           detect                      v. To uncover or discover what is purposely and   wrongfully concealed.                             deter                       v. To frighten away.                                                                                deteriorate                 v. To grow worse.                                                                                   determinate                 adj. Definitely limited or fixed.                                                                   determination               n. The act of deciding.                                                                             deterrent                   adj. Hindering from action through fear.                                                            detest                      v. To dislike or hate with intensity.                                                               detract                     v. To take away in such manner as to lessen       value or estimation.                              detriment                   n. Something that causes damage, depreciation, or loss.                                             detritus                    n. Rubbish.                                                                                         detrude                     v. To push down forcibly.                                                                           deuce                       n. A card or side of a die having two spots.                                                        develop                     v. To bring to light by degrees.                                                                    developer                   n. A chemical bath for developing a photograph.                                                     development                 n. Gradual evolution or advance, as of an idea or a painting.                                       deviate                     v. To take a different course.                                                                      device                      n. Something invented and constructed for a       special purpose.                                  devilry                     n. Malicious mischief.                                                                              deviltry                    n. Wanton and malicious mischief.                                                                   devious                     adj. Out of the common or regular track.                                                            devise                      v. To invent.                                                                                       devisee                     n. One to whom real estate is bequeathed.                                                           devisor                     n. One who bequeaths real estate.                                                                   devolution                  n. A passing to a successor.                                                                        devolve                     v. To pass from a possessor to his successor or   substitute.                                       devout                      adj. Religious.                                                                                     dewy                        adj. Moist or covered with dew.                                                                     dexterity                   n. Readiness, precision, efficiency, and ease in  any physical activity or in any mechanical work.  diabolic                    adj. Characteristic of the devil.                                                                   diacritical                 adj. Marking a difference.                                                                          diadem                      n. A symbol of royalty worn upon the head.                                                          diagnose                    v. To distinguish, as a disease, by its           characteristic phenomena.                         diagnosis                   n. Determination of the distinctive nature of a   disease.                                          diagonal                    adj. Extending obliquely from corner to corner,   or from side to side.                             diagram                     n. A rough projection, map, or the like.                                                            dialect                     n. Forms of speech collectively that are peculiar to the people of a particular district.           dialectician                n. A logician.                                                                                      dialogue                    n. A formal conversation in which two or more takepart.                                             diaper                      n. A square of cloth worn as a breech-cloth by    infants.                                          diaphanous                  adj. Transparent.                                                                                   diarrhea                    n. A condition of the bowels characterized by a   frequency and fluidity of bowel movements.        diastole                    n. The regular expansion or dilatation of the     heart and of the arteries in beating.             diatomic                    adj. Containing only two atoms.                                                                     diatribe                    n. A bitter or malicious criticism.                                                                 dictator                    n. A person having absolute powers of government  in a state.                                       diction                     n. The use of words, or the manner of using them.                                                   dictionary                  n. A book containing the words of any language.                                                     dictum                      n. A positive utterance.                                                                            didactic                    adj. Pertaining to teaching.                                                                        die                         n. A little cube, especially one with figures on  the sides used in games.                          dieresis                    n. Two dots placed over the second of two adjacentvowels that are to be pronounced separately.      dietary                     adj. Pertaining to eating.                                                                          difference                  n. Dissimilarity in any respect.                                                                    differentia                 n. Any essential characteristic of a species      by reason of which it differs from other species. differential                adj. Distinctive.                                                                                   differentiate               v. To acquire a distinct and separate character.                                                    diffidence                  n. Self-distrust.                                                                                   diffident                   adj. Affected or possessed with self-distrust.                                                      diffusible                  adj. Spreading rapidly through the system and     acting quickly.                                   diffusion                   n. Dispersion.                                                                                      digest                      v. To separate the nutritive and waste elements   of.                                               digestion                   n. The process of dissolving and chemically       changing food so that it can be used by the body. dignitary                   n. One who holds high rank.                                                                         digraph                     n. A union of two characters representing a singlesound.                                            digress                     v. To turn aside from the main subject and for a  time dwell on some incidental matter.             dilapidated                 pa. Fallen into decay or partial ruin.                                                              dilate                      v.To enlarge in all directions.                                                                     dilatory                    adj. Tending to cause delay.                                                                        dilemma                     n. A situation in which a choice between opposing modes of conduct is necessary.                    dilettante                  n. A superficial amateur.                                                                           diligence                   n. Careful and persevering effort to accomplish   what is undertaken.                               dilute                      v. To make more fluid or less concentrated by     admixture with something.                         dimension                   n. One of the three measurements by means of      which the contents of a cubic body are determined.diminution                  n. Reduction.                                                                                       dimly                       adv. Obscurely.                                                                                     dimple                      n. A slight depresiion or dent in the surface     of the human body.                                dioptrics                   n. That branch of optics which treats of the      refraction of light by transparent media.         diphtheria                  n. An acute infectious disease.                                                                     diphthong                   n. The sound produced by combining two vowels intoa single syllable or running together the sounds. diplomacy                   n. Tact, shrewdness, or skill in conducting any   kind of negotiations or in social matters.        diplomat                    n. A representative of one sovereign state at the capital or court of another.                      diplomatic                  adj. Characterized by special tact in             negotiations.                                     diplomatist                 n. One remarkable for tact and shrewd management.                                                   directory                   n. An alphabetical list, as of the names and      addresses of the inhabitants of a city.           dirigible                   adj. That may be directed, governed, or steered.                                                    disability                  n. A crippled condition.                                                                            disadvantage                n. That which hinders, prevents or is prejudicial to success.                                       disagree                    v. To be opposite in opinion.                                                                       disallow                    v. To withhold permission or sanction.                                                              disannul                    v. To make asolutely void.                                                                          disappear                   v. To cease to exist, either actually or for the  time being.                                       disappoint                  v. To fail to fulfill the expectation, hope, wish,or desire of.                                     disapprove                  v. To regard with blame.                                                                            disarm                      v. To deprive of weapons.                                                                           disarrange                  v. To throw out of order.                                                                           disastrous                  adj. Calamitous.                                                                                    disavow                     v. To disclaim responsibility for.                                                                  disavowal                   n. Denial.                                                                                          disbeliever                 n. One who refuses to believe.                                                                      disburden                   v. To disencumber.                                                                                  disburse                    v. To pay out or expend, as money from a burse or fund.                                             discard                     v. To reject.                                                                                       discernible                 adj. Perceivable.                                                                                   discerptible                adj. Capable of being separate.                                                                     discerption                 n. A tearing to pieces.                                                                             disciple                    n. One who believes the teaching of another, or   who adopts and follows some doctrine.             disciplinary                adj. Having the nature of systematic training     or subjection to authority.                       discipline                  v. To train to obedience.                                                                           disclaim                    v. To disavow any claim to, connection with, or   responsibility to.                                discolor                    v. To stain.                                                                                        discomfit                   v. To put to confusion.                                                                             discomfort                  n. The state of being positively uncomfortable.                                                     disconnect                  v. To undo or dissolve the connection or          association of.                                   disconsolate                adj. Grief-stricken.                                                                                discontinuance              n. Interruption or intermission.                                                                    discord                     n. Absence of harmoniousness.                                                                       discountenance              v. To look upon with disfavor.                                                                      discover                    v. To get first sight or knowledge of, as         something previously unknown or unperceived.      discredit                   v. To injure the reputation of.                                                                     discreet                    adj. Judicious.                                                                                     discrepant                  adj. Opposite.                                                                                      discriminate                v. To draw a distinction.                                                                           discursive                  adj. Passing from one subject to another.                                                           discussion                  n. Debate.                                                                                          discutient                  adj. Dispersive of tumors.                                                                          disease                     n. Any derangement or unwholesome condition.                                                        disenfranchise              v. To deprive of any right privilege                 or power                                       disengage                   v. To become detached.                                                                              disfavor                    n. Disregard.                                                                                       disfigure                   v. To impair or injure the beauty, symmetry, or   appearance of.                                    dishabille                  n. Undress or negligent attire.                                                                     dishonest                   adj. Untrustworthy.                                                                                 disillusion                 v. To disenchant.                                                                                   disinfect                   v. To remove or destroy the poison of             infectious or contagious diseases.                disinfectant                n. A substance used to destroy the germs of       infectious diseases.                              disinherit                  v. To deprive of an inheritance.                                                                    disinterested               adj. Impartial.                                                                                     disjunctive                 adj. Helping or serving to disconnect or separate.                                                  dislocate                   v. To put out of proper place or order.                                                             dismissal                   n. Displacement by authority from an office or    an employment.                                    dismount                    v. To throw down, push off, or otherwise remove   from a horse or the like.                         disobedience                n. Neglect or refusal to comply with an authori-  tative injunction.                                disobedient                 adj. Neglecting or refusing to obey.                                                                disown                      v. To refuse to acknowledge as one's own or as    connected with oneself.                           disparage                   v. To regard or speak of slightingly.                                                               disparity                   n. Inequality.                                                                                      dispel                      v. To drive away by or as by scattering in        different directions.                             dispensation                n. That which is bestowed on or appointed to one  from a higher power.                              displace                    v. To put out of the proper or accustomed place.                                                    dispossess                  v. To deprive of actual occupancy, especially of  real estate.                                      disputation                 n. Verbal controversy.                                                                              disqualify                  v. To debar.                                                                                        disquiet                    v. To deprive of peace or tranquility.                                                              disregard                   v. To take no notice of.                                                                            disreputable                adj. Dishonorable or disgraceful.                                                                   disrepute                   n. A bad name or character.                                                                         disrobe                     v. To unclothe.                                                                                     disrupt                     v. To burst or break asunder.                                                                       dissatisfy                  v. To displease.                                                                                    dissect                     v. To cut apart or to pieces.                                                                       dissection                  n. The act or operation of cutting in pieces,     specifically of a plant or an animal.             dissemble                   v. To hide by pretending something different.                                                       disseminate                 v. To sow or scatter abroad, as seed is sown.                                                       dissension                  n. Angry or violent difference of opinion.                                                          dissent                     n. Disagreement.                                                                                    dissentient                 n. One who disagreees.                                                                              dissentious                 adj. Contentious.                                                                                   dissertation                n. Thesis.                                                                                          disservice                  n. An ill turn.                                                                                     dissever                    v. To divide.                                                                                       dissimilar                  adj. Different.                                                                                     dissipate                   v. To disperse or disappear.                                                                        dissipation                 n. The state of being dispersed or scattered.                                                       dissolute                   adj. Lewd.                                                                                          dissolution                 n. A breaking up of a union of persons.                                                             dissolve                    v. To liquefy or soften, as by heat or moisture.                                                    dissonance                  n. Discord.                                                                                         dissonant                   adj. Harsh or disagreeable in sound.                                                                dissuade                    v. To change the purpose or alter the plans of by persuasion, counsel, or pleading.                 dissuasion                  n. The act of changing the purpose of or altering the plans of through persuasion, or pleading.     dissyllable                 n. A word of two syllables.                                                                         distaff                     n. A stick or staff for holding the bunch of flax or wool in hand-spinning.                         distemper                   n. A disease or malady.                                                                             distend                     v. To stretch out or expand in every direction.                                                     distensible                 adj. Capable of being stretched out or expanded   in every direction.                               distention                  n. Expansion.                                                                                       distich                     n. A couplet.                                                                                       distill                     v. To extract or produce by vaporization and      condensation.                                     distillation                n. Separation of the more volatile parts of a     substance from those less volatile.               distiller                   n. One occupied in the business of distilling     alcoholic liquors.                                distinction                 n. A note or designation of honor, officially     recognizing superiority or success in studies.    distort                     v. To twist into an unnatural or irregular form.                                                    distrain                    v. To subject a person to distress.                                                                 distrainor                  n. One who subjects a person to distress.                                                           distraught                  adj. Bewildered.                                                                                    distribute                  v. To share or parcel out.                                                                          distributor                 n. One who shares or parcels out.                                                                   distrust                    n. Lack of confidence in the power, wisdom, or    good intent of any person.                        disunion                    n. Separation of relations or interests.                                                            diurnal                     adj. Daily.                                                                                         divagation                  n. Digression.                                                                                      divergent                   adj. Tending in different directions.                                                               divers                      adj. Several.                                                                                       diverse                     adj. Capable of various forms.                                                                      diversion                   n. Pastime.                                                                                         diversity                   n. Dissimilitude.                                                                                   divert                      v. To turn from the accustomed course or a line ofaction already established.                       divertible                  adj. Able to be turned from the accustomed course or a line of action already established.          divest                      v. To strip, specifically of clothes, ornaments,  or accouterments.                                 divide                      v. To cut or part into several or many pieces.                                                      divination                  n. The pretended forecast of future events or     discovery of what is lost or hidden.              divinity                    n. The quality or character of being godlike.                                                       divisible                   adj. Capable of being separated into parts.                                                         divisor                     n. That by which a number or quantity is divided.                                                   divulge                     v. To tell or make known, as something previously private or secret.                                divulgence                  n. A divulging.                                                                                     dizzy                       adj. Having a feeling of light-headedness, or of  whirling and confusion in the head.               do                          n. The first of the syllables used for the        solfeggio of the scale.                           docile                      adj. Easy to manage.                                                                                dry dock                    n. A dock having a gate through which a vessel maypass and which may be shut to allow water removal.docket                      n. The registry of judgments of a court.                                                            doctor                      n. A practitioner of medicine or surgery.                                                           doe                         n. The female of the deer.                                                                          does                        v. Third person singular indicative present of do.                                                  dogma                       n. A statement of religious faith or duty         formulated  by a body claiming authority.         dogmatic                    adj. Making statements without argument or        evidence.                                         dogmatize                   v. To make positive assertions without supporting them by argument or evidence.                     doleful                     adj. Melancholy.                                                                                    dolesome                    adj. Melancholy.                                                                                    dolor                       n. Lamentation.                                                                                     dolorous                    adj. Expressing or causing sorrow or pain.                                                          domain                      n. A sphere or field of action or                 interest.                                         domesticity                 n. Life in or fondness for one's home and         family.                                           domicile                    n. The place where one lives.                                                                       dominance                   n. Ascendency.                                                                                      dominant                    adj. Conspicuously prominent.                                                                       dominate                    v. To influence controllingly.                                                                      domination                  n. Control by the exercise of power or constitutedauthority.                                        domineer                    v. To rule with insolence or unnecessary          annoyance.                                        domino                      n. One of the oblong pieces with which the game ofdominoes is played.                               donate                      v. To bestow as a gift, especially for a worthy   cause.                                            donator                     n. One who makes a donation or present.                                                             donee                       n. A person to whom a donation is made.                                                             donor                       n. One who makes a donation or present.                                                             dormant                     adj. Being in a state of or resembling sleep.                                                       dormer-window               n. A vertical window placed in or forming a small gable rising from a sloping roof.                 dormitory                   n. Any large room in which a number of persons    sleep.                                            dose                        n. The quantity of medicine prescribed to be takenat one time.                                      dotage                      n. Senility.                                                                                        doublet                     n. One of a pair of like things.                                                                    doubly                      adv. In twofold degree or extent.                                                                   dough                       n. A soft mass of moistened flour or meal, mixed  in readiness for cooking into bread, etc.         down-stairs                 adj. On a lower floor.                                                                              downhearted                 adj. Low-spirited.                                                                                  downward                    adj. Descending or tending from a higher to a     lower level.                                      dowry                       n. The property which a wife brings to her husbandin marriage.                                      doxology                    n. An exultant hymn or psalm of praise to God.                                                      doze                        v. To sleep unsoundly or lightly.                                                                   drachma                     n. A modern and an ancient Greek coin.                                                              draftsman                   n. One who prepares and draws plans and designs.                                                    drag                        v. To pull along by main force.                                                                     dragnet                     n. A net to be drawn along the botton of the      water.                                            dragoon                     n. In the British army, a cavalryman.                                                               drainage                    n. The means of draining collectively, as a       system of conduits, trenches, pipes, etc.         dramatist                   n. One who writes plays.                                                                            dramatize                   v. To relate or represent in a dramatic or        theatrical manner.                                drapery                     n. Loosely hanging or classical attire on figures in art and sculpture.                             drastic                     adj. Acting vigorously.                                                                             draughts                    n. pl. The game of checkers.                                                                        drawee                      n. The person or party upon whom another draws a  bill of exchange or other such order.             drawers                     n. pl. A trousers-like garment for either sex.                                                      drawing-room                n. A room reserved for the reception of company.                                                    dree                        n. The longest part.                                                                                dress                       n. That which is worn as a covering for the body.                                                   dressmaker                  n. A person who makes dresses for women or        children.                                         dribble                     n. A small quantity of a liquid falling in drops  or flowing in a scanty and broken stream.         drizzle                     v. To fall in fine misty drops.                                                                     drop-curtain                n. A theater curtain lowered in front of the stagebetween the acts.                                 drop-kick                   n. In football, a kick given the ball just as it  is rebounding after being dropped.                dropsy                      n. An abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in    some cavity of the body.                          drought                     n. Dry weather, especially when so long continued as to cause vegetation to wither.                 drowsy                      adj. Heavy with sleepiness.                                                                         drudgery                    n. Hard and constant work in any menial or        dull occupation.                                  drunkard                    n. One who habitually drinks to intoxication.                                                       dry-shod                    adj. Having the shoes or feet dry.                                                                  dry-nurse                   n. A nurse who nourishes and rears a child        without suckling it.                              dual                        adj. Twofold.                                                                                       dubious                     adj. Doubtful.                                                                                      duckling                    n. A young duck.                                                                                    ductile                     adj. Capable of being drawn out, as into wire or  a thread.                                         duel                        n. A combat between two persons, fought with      deadly weapons to decide a point of honor.        duet                        n. A composition for two voices or instruments.                                                     dukeling                    n. A petty duke.                                                                                    dukedom                     n. The dominion or territorial possessions of a du                                                  dullish                     adj. Somewhat dull.                                                                                 dumb-bell                   n. A weight to be swung in the hand for exercise, consisting of a handle with a ball at each end.   dun                         v. To make a demand or repeated demands on for    payment.                                          duodecimo                   n. A book-page or -leaf of about 4 1/2 by 7 1/2   inches, or a book having pages of that size.      duplex                      adj. Having two parts.                                                                              duplicity                   n. Double-dealing.                                                                                  durance                     n. Confinement.                                                                                     duration                    n. The period of time during which anything lasts.                                                  duteous                     adj. Showing submission to natural superiors.                                                       dutiable                    adj. Subject to a duty, especially a customs duty.                                                  dutiful                     adj. Obedient.                                                                                      dwindle                     v. To diminish or become less.                                                                      dynamite                    n. An explosive.                                                                                    dynamo                      n. A machine for converting mechanical energy intoelectrical energy.                                dynasty                     n. A succession of sovereigns in one line of      family descent governing the same country.        dyne                        n. The force which, applied to a mass of one gram for 1 second, would give it a velocity of 1 cm/s. dysentery                   n. Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the     large intestine.                                  dyspepsia                   n. Difficult and painful digestion, generally     chronic.                                          dyspeptic                   adj. Relating to difficult and painful digestion, generally chronic.                                eagre                       n. A sudden flood of the tide in an estuary.                                                        eagle-eyed                  adj. Keen-sighted or far-seeing, like an eagle.                                                     ear-splitting               adj. Deafening with noise.                                                                          earldom                     n. The dignity of an earl.                                                                          early                       adj. Being or occurring previously to the time    that is usual or necessary.                       earn                        v. To gain as a just return or recompense by      service, labor, or exertion.                      earnest                     adj. Ardent in spirit and speech.                                                                   earthenware                 n. Anything made of clay and baked in a kiln or   dried in the sun.                                 easily                      adv. Without difficulty, anxiety, or pain.                                                          easterly                    adj. Situated, moving, or directed toward the     east.                                             easy-going                  adj. Taking the world easily, with as little      friction as possible.                             eatable                     adj. Edible.                                                                                        eater                       n. One who eats.                                                                                    ebullient                   adj. Showing enthusiasm or exhilaration of        feeling.                                          ebullition                  n. The boiling or bubbling of any liquid.                                                           eccentric                   adj. Peculiar.                                                                                      eccentricity                n. Idiosyncrasy.                                                                                    eclectic                    adj. Liberal.                                                                                       eclipse                     n. The obscuration of a heavenly body by its      entering into the shadow of another body.         economize                   v. To spend sparingly.                                                                              ecstasy                     n. Rapturous excitement or exaltation.                                                              ecstatic                    adj. Enraptured.                                                                                    edacious                    adj. Voracious.                                                                                     edema                       n. General swelling or puffiness of parts, due to accumulation of serous fluid in tissues.          edible                      adj. Suitable to be eaten.                                                                          edict                       n. That which is uttered or proclaimed by         authority as a rule of action.                    edify                       v. To build up, or strengthen, especially in      morals or religion.                               editorial                   n. An article in a periodical written by the      editor and published as an official argument.     educate                     v. To bring to a state of capability or skill     by training.                                      educator                    n. A teacher.                                                                                       educe                       v. To draw out.                                                                                     efface                      v. To obliterate.                                                                                   effect                      n. A consequence.                                                                                   effective                   adj. Fit for a destined purpose.                                                                    effectual                   adj. Efficient.                                                                                     effeminacy                  n. Womanishness.                                                                                    effeminate                  adj. Having womanish traits or qualities.                                                           effervesce                  v. To bubble up.                                                                                    effervescent                adj. Giving off bubbles of gas.                                                                     effete                      adj. Exhausted, as having performed its functions.                                                  efficacious                 adj. Effective.                                                                                     efficacy                    n. The power to produce an intended effect as     shown in the production of it.                    efficiency                  n. The state of possessing adequate skill or      knowledge for the performance of a duty.          efficient                   adj. Having and exercising the power to produce   effects or results.                               efflorescence               n. The state of being flowery, or a flowery       appearance.                                       efflorescent                adj. Opening in flower.                                                                             effluvium                   n. A noxious or ill-smelling exhalation from      decaying or putrefying matter.                    effrontery                  n. Unblushing impudence.                                                                            effulgence                  n. Splendor.                                                                                        effuse                      v. To pour forth.                                                                                   effusion                    n. an outpouring.                                                                                   egoism                      n. The theory that places man's chief good in the completeness of self.                             egoist                      n. One who advocates or practices egoism.                                                           egotism                     n. Self-conceit.                                                                                    egotist                     n. One given to self-mention or who is constantly telling of his own views and experiences.         egregious                   adj. Extreme.                                                                                       egress                      n. Any place of exit.                                                                               elder                       n. A large sea-duck.                                                                                eidolon                     n. An image.                                                                                        eighth                      n. One of eight equal parts of anything.                                                            ejaculate                   v. To utter suddenly.                                                                               eject                       v. To expel.                                                                                        elapse                      v. To quietly terminate:  said of time.                                                             elasticity                  n. That property of matter by which a body tends  to return to a former shape after being changed.  elector                     n. A person qualified to vote at an election.                                                       electrician                 n. One who is versed in the science of            electricity.                                      electricute                 v. To inflict a death penalty by means of         electricity.                                      electrify                   v. To apply electricity to as a motive power.                                                       electrodynamics             n. The branch of physics that treats of           electric currents.                                electrolysis                n. The process of decomposing a chemical          compound by the passage of an electric current.   electrotype                 n. A metallic copy of any surface, as a coin.                                                       electrum                    n. Native gold containing a large percentage of   silver.                                           elegance                    n. Beauty resulting from a combination of fine    qualities.                                        elegy                       n. A lyric poem lamenting the dead.                                                                 element                     n. A component or essential part.                                                                   elicit                      v. To educe or extract gradually or without       violence.                                         elide                       v. To omit in pronouncing or writing.                                                               eligible                    adj. Qualified for selection.                                                                       eliminate                   v. To separate and cast aside.                                                                      elision                     n. The striking out of a part of a word for ease  of pronunciation, as in o'er, 'tis, etc.          Elizabethan                 adj. Relating to Elizabeth, queen of England, or  to her era.                                       ellipsis                    n. The omission of a word necessary to complete   the construction of a sentence.                   elliptical                  adj. Oblong with rounded ends.                                                                      elocution                   n. The art of correct intonation, inflection, and gesture in public speaking or reading.            eloquent                    adj. Having the ability to express emotion or     feeling in lofty and impassioned speech.          elucidate                   v. To bring out more clearly the facts concerning.                                                  elude                       v. To evade the search or pursuit of by           dexterity or artifice.                            elusion                     n. Evasion.                                                                                         emaciate                    v. To waste away in flesh.                                                                          emanate                     v. To flow forth or proceed, as from some source.                                                   emancipate                  v. To release from bondage.                                                                         embargo                     n. Authoritative stoppage of foreign commerce or  of any special trade.                             embark                      v. To make a beginning in some occupation or      scheme.                                           embarrass                   v. To render flustered or agitated.                                                                 embassy                     n. The official residence of an ambassador and    his suite.                                        embed                       v. To lay as in bed.                                                                                embellish                   v. To make beautiful or elegant by adding         attractive or ornamental features.                embezzle                    v. To misappropriate secretly.                                                                      emblazon                    v. To set forth publicly or in glowing terms.                                                       emblem                      n. A symbol.                                                                                        embody                      v. To express, formulate, or exemplify in a       concrete, compact or visible form.                embolden                    v. To give courage to.                                                                              embolism                    n. An obsruction or plugging up of an artery or   other blood-vessel.                               emboss                      v. To decorate prominently or richly.                                                               embroil                     v. To involve in dissension or strife.                                                              embryo                      n. The vitalized germ of an organism before it    has developed its distinctive form.               emerald                     adj. Of a rich and vivid green color.                                                               emerge                      v. To come into view or into existence.                                                             emergence                   n. A coming into view.                                                                              emergent                    adj. Coming into view.                                                                              emeritus                    adj. Retired from active service but retained     to an honorary position.                          emersion                    n. The process of coming forth, or rising out of  or from behind something.                         emery                       n. A very hard black or grayish-black variety of  corundum.                                         emigrant                    n. One who moves from one place to settle in      another.                                          emigrate                    v. To go from one country, state, or region for   the purpose of settling or residing in another.   eminence                    n. An elevated position with respect to rank,     place, character, condition, etc.                 eminent                     adj. High in station, merit, or esteem.                                                             emit                        v. To send or give out.                                                                             emmetropia                  n. The normal state of the eye as regards the     power of accommodation or refraction.             emolument                   n. Compensation.                                                                                    emphasis                    n. Any special impressiveness added to an utter-  ance or act, or stress laid upon some word.       emphasize                   v. To  articulate or enunciate with special       impressiveness upon a word, or a group of words.  emphatic                    adj. Spoken with any special impressiveness laid  upon an act, word, or set of words.               employee                    n. One who works for wages or a salary.                                                             employer                    n. One who uses or engages the services of other  persons for pay.                                  emporium                    n. A bazaar or shop.                                                                                empower                     v. To delegate authority to.                                                                        empress                     n. A woman who rules an empire as its sovereign.                                                    emprise                     n. Adventure.                                                                                       empty-headed                adj. Having no sense or ideas.                                                                      empyreal                    adj. Celestial.                                                                                     emulate                     v. To imitate with intent to equal or surpass.                                                      enact                       v. To make into law, as by legislative act.                                                         enamel                      n. The hard, dense, translucent substance that    covers and protects the teeth.                    enamor                      v. To inspire with ardent love.                                                                     encamp                      v. To pitch tents for a resting-place.                                                              encase                      v. To incase.                                                                                       encave                      v. To enclose or conceal in or as in a cave.                                                        enclose                     v. To surround on all sides.                                                                        enclosure                   n. An object or space surrounded on all sides.                                                      encomium                    n. A formal or discriminating expression of       praise.                                           encompass                   v. To encircle.                                                                                     encore                      n. The call for a repetition, as of some part     of a play or performance.                         encourage                   v. To inspire with courage, hope, or strength     of mind.                                          encroach                    v. To invade partially or insidiously and         appropriate the possessions of another.           encumber                    v. To impede with obstacles.                                                                        encyclical                  adj. Intended for general circulation.                                                              encyclopedia                n. A work containing information on subjects, or  exhaustive of one subject.                        endanger                    v. To expose to peril.                                                                              endear                      v. To cause to be loved.                                                                            endemic                     adj. Peculiar to some specified country or people.                                                  endlong                     adv. Lengthwise.                                                                                    endochrome                  n. The coloring-matter of vegetables other than   green.                                            endocardium                 n. The endothelial lining membrane of the heart.                                                    endogen                     n. A plant that increases in size by the inter-   calation of new cellular and vascular tissue.     endue                       v. To endow with some quality, gift, or grace,    usually spiritual.                                endurable                   adj. Tolerable.                                                                                     endurance                   n. The ability to suffer pain, distress, hardship,or stress of any kind without succumbing.         endways                     adv. With the end foremost or uppermost.                                                            enemy                       n. An adversary.                                                                                    energetic                   adj. Working vigorously.                                                                            enervate                    v. To render ineffective or inoperative.                                                            enfeeble                    v. To debilitate.                                                                                   enfeoff                     v. To sell or give and convey lands in fee to.                                                      enfranchise                 v. To endow with a privilege, especially with     the right to vote.                                engender                    v. To produce.                                                                                      engine                      n. A machine by which power is applied to the     doing of work.                                    engineer                    n. One versed in or practicing any branch of      engineering.                                      English                     n. The language of England, or of the English     people, wherever spoken.                          engrave                     v. To cut or carve in or upon some surface.                                                         engross                     v. To occupy completely.                                                                            enhance                     v. To intensify.                                                                                    enigma                      n. A riddle.                                                                                        enjoin                      v. To command.                                                                                      enkindle                    v. To set on fire.                                                                                  enlighten                   v. To cause to see clearly.                                                                         enlist                      v. To enter voluntarily the military service by   formal enrollment.                                enmity                      n. Hatred.                                                                                          ennoble                     v. To dignify.                                                                                      enormity                    n. Immensity.                                                                                       enormous                    adj. Gigantic.                                                                                      enough                      adj. Adequate for the demand or need.                                                               enrage                      v. To infuriate.                                                                                    enrapture                   v. To delight extravagantly or intensely.                                                           enrobe                      v. To put a robe upon.                                                                              enshrine                    v. To keep sacred.                                                                                  ensign                      n. A military or naval officer.                                                                     enslave                     v. To reduce to a condition of bondage.                                                             ensnare                     v. To entrap.                                                                                       enstamp                     v. To stamp.                                                                                        entail                      v. To involve; necessitate.                                                                         entangle                    v. To involve in difficulties, confusion, or      complications.                                    enthrall                    v. To bring or hold under any overmastering       influence.                                        enthrone                    v. To invest with sovereign power.                                                                  enthuse                     v. To yield to or display intense and rapturous   feeling.                                          enthusiastic                adj. Full of zeal and fervor.                                                                       entirety                    n. A complete thing.                                                                                entomology                  n. The branch of zoology that treats of insects.                                                    entrails                    n. pl. The internal parts of an animal.                                                             entreaty                    n. An earnest request.                                                                              entree                      n. The act of entering.                                                                             entrench                    v. To fortify or protect, as with a trench or     ditch and wall.                                   entwine                     v. To interweave.                                                                                   enumerate                   v. To name one by one.                                                                              enunciate                   v. To utter with the organs of speech.                                                              epic                        n. A poem celebrating in formal verse the mythicalachievements of great personages, heroes, etc.    epicure                     n. One who cultivates a delicate taste for eating and drinking.                                     Epicurean                   adj. Indulging, ministering, or pertaining to     daintiness of appetite.                           epicycle                    n. A circle that rolls upon the external or       internal circumference of another circle.         epicycloid                  n. A curve traced by a point on the circumference of a circle which rolls upon another circle.      epidemic                    n. Wide-spread occurrence of a disease in a       certain region.                                   epidermis                   n. The outer skin.                                                                                  epigram                     n. A pithy phrasing of a shrewd observation.                                                        epilepsy                    n. A chronic nervous disease characterized by     paroxysms recurrent at uncertain intervals.       epilogue                    n. The close of a narrative or dramatic poem.                                                       epiphany                    n. Any appearance or bodily manifestation of a    deity.                                            episcopacy                  n. Government of a church by bishops.                                                               episcopal                   adj. Having a government vested in bishops.                                                         episcopate                  n. The office or dignity of a bishop.                                                               episode                     n. An incident or story in a literary work,       separable from yet growing out of it.             epitaph                     n. An inscription on a tomb or monument in honor  or in memory of the dead.                         epithet                     n. Word used adjectively to describe some quality or attribute of is objects, as in "Father Aeneas".epitome                     n. A simplified representation.                                                                     epizootic                   adj. Prevailing among animals.                                                                      epoch                       n. A interval of time, memorable for extraordinaryevents.                                           epode                       n. A species of lyric poems.                                                                        equalize                    v. To render uniform.                                                                               equanimity                  n. Evenness of mind or temper.                                                                      equation                    n. A proposition expressing, usually by the       symbol =, the equality of two quantities.         equator                     n. A circle passing around any spheroid of        revolution in the plane through its center.       equestrian                  adj. Pertaining to horses or horsemanship.                                                          equilibrium                 n. A state of balance.                                                                              equinoctial                 adj. Occuring at or near the time at which the    sun crosses the equator, Mar. 21 and Sept. 22.    equinox                     n. The time at which the sun crosses the equator, about March 21 and September 22.                  equitable                   adj. Characterized by fairness.                                                                     equity                      n. Fairness or impartiality.                                                                        equivalent                  adj. Equal in value, force, meaning, or the like.                                                   equivocal                   adj. Ambiguous.                                                                                     equivocate                  v. To use words of double meaning.                                                                  era                         n. A time or age marked by a remarkable event.                                                      eradicate                   v. To destroy thoroughly.                                                                           eraser                      n. A piece of prepared rubber for rubbing out     pencil or ink-marks.                              erg                         n. A unit of work and of energy.                                                                    ergometer                   n. An instrument or device for measuring work     or force developed.                               erode                       v. To eat or wear away.                                                                             erosion                     n. The wearing away of rocks, chiefly by running  water, shore-waves, glaciers and winds.           errant                      adj. Roving or wandering, as in search of         adventure or opportunity for gallant deeds.       erratic                     adj. Irregular.                                                                                     erratum                     n. An error or mistake in writing or printing.                                                      errhine                     adj. Affecting or to be used in the nose.                                                           erroneous                   adj. Incorrect.                                                                                     erudite                     adj. Very-learned.                                                                                  erudition                   n. Extensive knowledge of literature, history,    language, etc.                                    erupt                       v. To break out suddenly and with violence.                                                         eruption                    n. Any sudden outbreak or outburst.                                                                 eschew                      v. To keep clear of.                                                                                escort                      n. Safeguard or protection, as on a journey.                                                        esculent                    n. Anything suitable for food.                                                                      escutcheon                  n. The heraldic shield.                                                                             Eskimo                      n. One of the American hyperborean subrace.                                                         esophagus                   n. The tube through which food and drink pass     from the pharynx to the stomach.                  espousal                    n. The taking upon oneself the protection or      advocacy of a cause or of a party.                espouse                     v. To take upon oneself the advocacy of defense   of, as of a cause.                                espy                        v. To keep close watch.                                                                             esquire                     n. A title of dignity, office, or courtesy.                                                         essence                     n. That which makes a thing to be what it is.                                                       esthetic                    adj. Pertaining to beauty, taste, or the fine     arts.                                             estimable                   adj. Worthy of respect.                                                                             estivate                    v. To pass the summer.                                                                              estrange                    v. To alienate.                                                                                     estuary                     n. A wide lower part of a tidal river.                                                              et cetera                   Latin. And so forth.                                                                                ether                       n. A compound made by the action of sulfuric      acid on alcohol.                                  eugenic                     adj. Relating to the development and improvement  of race.                                          eulogize                    v. To speak or write a laudation of a person's    life or character.                                eulogy                      n. A spoken or written laudation of a person's    life or character.                                euphemism                   n. A figure of speech by which a phrase less      offensive is substituted.                         euphonious                  adj. Characterized by agreeableness of sound.                                                       euphony                     n. Agreeableness of sound.                                                                          eureka                      Greek. I have found it.                                                                             European                    adj. Pertaining to Europe or its inhabitants,                                                       evade                       v. To avoid by artifice.                                                                            evanesce                    v. To vanish gradually.                                                                             evanescent                  adj. Fleeting.                                                                                      evangel                     n. A gospel.                                                                                        evangelical                 adj. Seeking the conversion of sinners.                                                             evangelist                  n. A preacher who goes from place to place        holding services.                                 evaporate                   v. To convert into vapor, usually by means of     heat.                                             evasion                     n. Escape.                                                                                          eventual                    adj. Ultimate.                                                                                      evert                       v. To turn inside out.                                                                              evict                       v. To dispossess pursuant to judicial decree.                                                       evidential                  adj. Indicative.                                                                                    evince                      v. To make manifest or evident.                                                                     evoke                       v. To call or summon forth.                                                                         evolution                   n. Development or growth.                                                                           evolve                      v. To unfold or expand.                                                                             exacerbate                  v. To make more sharp, severe, or virulent.                                                         exaggerate                  v. To overstate.                                                                                    exasperate                  v. To excite great anger in.                                                                        excavate                    v. To remove by digging or scooping out.                                                            exceed                      v. To go beyond, as in measure, quality, value,   action, power, skill, etc.                        excel                       v. To be superior or distinguished.                                                                 excellence                  n. Possession of eminently or unusually good      qualities.                                        excellency                  n. A title of honor bestowed upon various high    officials.                                        excellent                   adj. Possessing distinguished merit.                                                                except                      prep. Leaving out.                                                                                  exception                   n. That which is excluded or distinct from a      category, class, or the like.                     excerpt                     n. An extract or selection from written or        printed matter.                                   excess                      n. That which passes the ordinary, proper, or     required limit, measure, or experience.           excitable                   adj. Nervously high-strung.                                                                         excitation                  n. Intensified emotion or action.                                                                   exclamation                 n. An abrupt or emphatic expression of thought    or of feeling.                                    exclude                     v. To shut out purposely or forcibly.                                                               exclusion                   n.  Non-admission.                                                                                  excrescence                 n.  Any unnatural addition, outgrowth, or         development.                                      excretion                   n. The getting rid of waste matter.                                                                 excruciate                  v. To inflict severe pain or agony upon.                                                            excursion                   n. A journey.                                                                                       excusable                   adj. Justifiable.                                                                                   execrable                   adj. Abominable.                                                                                    execration                  n. An accursed thing.                                                                               executor                    n. A person nominated by the will of another to   execute the will.                                 executrix                   n. A woman who performs the office and duties     of an executor of a will.                         exegesis                    n. Biblical exposition or interpretation.                                                           exemplar                    n. A model, pattern, or original to be copied     or imitated.                                      exemplary                   adj. Fitted to serve as a model or example worthy of imitation.                                     exemplify                   v. To show by example.                                                                              exempt                      adj. Free, clear, or released, as from some       liability, or restriction affecting others.       exercise                    n. Something done for the sake of health,         improvement, or growth.                           exert                       v. To make an effort.                                                                               exhale                      v. To breathe forth.                                                                                exhaust                     v. To empty by draining off the contents.                                                           exhaustible                 adj. Causing or tending to cause exhaustion.                                                        exhaustion                  n. Deprivation of strength or energy.                                                               exhaustive                  adj. Thorough and complete in execution.                                                            exhibit                     v. To set forth for survey or inspection.                                                           exhilarate                  v. To fill with high or cheerful spirits.                                                           exhortatory                 adj. Of the nature of.                                                                              exhume                      v. To dig out of the earth (what has been buried).                                                  exigency                    n. A critical period or condition.                                                                  exigent                     adj. Urgent.                                                                                        exigible                    adj. Demandable.                                                                                    existence                   n. Possession or continuance of being.                                                              exit                        n. A way or passage out.                                                                            exodus                      n. A going forth or departure from a place or     country, especially of many people.               exogen                      n. A plant whose stem increases in size           by successive additions.                          exonerate                   v. To relieve or vindicate from accusation,       imputation, or blame.                             exorbitance                 n. Extravagance or enormity.                                                                        exorbitant                  adj. Going beyond usual and proper limits.                                                          exorcise                    v. To cast or drive out by religious or magical   means.                                            exotic                      adj. Foreign.                                                                                       expand                      v. To increase in range or scope.                                                                   expanse                     n. A continuous area or stretch.                                                                    expansible                  adj. Capable or admitting of being expanded.                                                        expansion                   n. Increase of amount, size, scope, or the like.                                                    expatriate                  v. To drive from one's own country.                                                                 expect                      v. To look forward to as certain or probable.                                                       expectancy                  n. The act or state of looking forward to as      certain or probable.                              expectorate                 v. To cough up and spit forth.                                                                      expediency                  n. Fitness to meet the requirements of a          particular case.                                  expedient                   adj. Contributing to personal advantage.                                                            expedite                    v. To hasten the movement or progress of.                                                           expeditious                 adj. Speedy.                                                                                        expend                      v. To spend.                                                                                        expense                     n. The laying out or expending or money or other  resources, as time or strength.                   experience                  n. Knowledge derived from proof furnished by one'sown faculties or senses.                          expiate                     v. To make satisfaction or amends for.                                                              explanation                 n. Elucidation.                                                                                     explicate                   v. To clear from involvement or obscrurity.                                                         explicit                    adj. Definite.                                                                                      explode                     v. To cause to burst in pieces by force from      within.                                           explosion                   n. A sudden and violent outbreak.                                                                   explosive                   adj. Pertaining to a sudden and violent outbreak.                                                   exponent                    n. Any person or thing that represents the        character or principles of something.             exposition                  n. Formal presentation.                                                                             expository                  adj. Pertaining to a formal presentation.                                                           expostulate                 v. To discuss.                                                                                      exposure                    n. An open situation or position in relation to   the sun, elements, or points of the compass.      expressive                  adj. Full of meaning.                                                                               expulsion                   n. Forcible ejection.                                                                               extant                      adj. Still existing and known.                                                                      extemporaneous              adj. Done or made without much or any preparation.                                                  extempore                   adv. Without studied or special preparation.                                                        extensible                  adj. Capable of being thrust out.                                                                   extension                   n. A reaching or stretching out, as in space, timeor scope.                                         extensive                   adj. Extended widely in space, time, or scope.                                                      extensor                    n. A muscle that causes extension.                                                                  extenuate                   v. To diminish the gravity or importance of.                                                        exterior                    n. That which is outside.                                                                           external                    n. Anything relating or belonging to the outside.                                                   extinct                     adj. Being no longer in existence.                                                                  extinguish                  v. To render extinct.                                                                               extol                       v. To praise in the highest terms.                                                                  extort                      v. To obtain by violence, threats, compulsion, or the subjection of another to some necessity.      extortion                   n. The practice of obtaining by violence or       compulsion.                                       extradite                   v. To surrender the custody of.                                                                     extradition                 n. The surrender by a government of a person      accused of crime to the justice of another gov't. extrajudicial               adj. Happening out of court.                                                                        extraneous                  adj. Having no essential relation to a subject.                                                     extraordinary               adj. Unusual.                                                                                       extravagance                n. Undue expenditure of money.                                                                      extravagant                 adj. Needlessly free or lavish in expenditure.                                                      extravagate                 v. To roam at will or beyond proper bounds.                                                         extremist                   n. One who supports extreme measures or holds     extreme views.                                    extremity                   n. The utmost point, side, or border, or that     farthest removed from a mean position.            extricate                   v. Disentangle.                                                                                     extrude                     v. To drive out or away.                                                                            exuberance                  n. Rich supply.                                                                                     exuberant                   adj. Marked by great plentifulness.                                                                 exuberate                   v. To exist in great abundance.                                                                     eye-opener                  n. Something enabling one to comprehend what was  before a mystery or unheeded.                     eyebrow                     n. The arch over the eye.                                                                           eyesight                    n. Extent of vision.                                                                                eyesore                     n. Anything that offends the eye, as from lack of beauty or of fitness.                             fabaceous                   adj. Bean-like.                                                                                     fabric                      n. A material for wear or ornament.                                                                 fabricate                   v. To invent fancifully or falsely.                                                                 fabulous                    adj. Incredible.                                                                                    facet                       n. One of the small triangular plane surfaces of adiamond or other gem.                             facetious                   adj. Amusing.                                                                                       facial                      adj. Pertaining to the face.                                                                        facile                      adj. Not difficult to do.                                                                           facilitate                  v. To make more easy.                                                                               facility                    n. Ease.                                                                                            facsimile                   n. An exact copy or reproduction.                                                                   faction                     n. A number of persons combined for a common      purpose.                                          factious                    adj. Turbulent.                                                                                     Fahrenheit                  adj. Designating that thermometer-scale in which  the water freezes at 32 and boils at 212.         fain                        adj. Reluctantly willing.                                                                           fair-minded                 adj. Free from bias or bigotry.                                                                     fairish                     adj. Moderately good.                                                                               faker                       n. One who originates a swindling contrivance.                                                      fakir                       n. A Hindu yogi or medicant devotee.                                                                falcon                      n. A long-winged or noble bird of prey with       pointed wings which descends on its moving quarry.fallacious                  adj. Illogical.                                                                                     fallacy                     n. Any unsound or delusive mode of reasoning, or  anything based on such reasoning.                 fallible                    adj. Capable of erring.                                                                             fallow                      n. Land broken up and left to become mellow or to rest.                                             false-hearted               adj. Deceitful.                                                                                     familiar                    adj. Having the relation of an intimate or near   friend.                                           famish                      v. To suffer extremity of hunger or thirst.                                                         fanatic                     n. A religious zealot.                                                                              fancier                     n. One having a taste for or interest in special  objects.                                          fanciless                   adj. Unimaginative.                                                                                 fane                        n. A place of worship.                                                                              fantasy                     n. A mental caprice.                                                                                far-away                    adj. Distant.                                                                                       fare                        n. The sun charged for the conveyance of a        passenger, as in a street-car, boat, etc.         farinaceous                 adj. Consisting or made of meal or flour.                                                           farmstead                   n. The dwelling and other buildings on a farm.                                                      farriery                    n. The art or trade of shoeing horses.                                                              farthing                    n. The smallest English monetary unit.                                                              fascinate                   v. To exercise an irresistible or powerful        influence over.                                   fastidious                  adj. Hard to please.                                                                                father-in-law               n. The father of one's spouse.                                                                      fatherland                  n. The land of one's birth or origin.                                                               fathom                      n. A measure of length, 6 feet.                                                                     fatuous                     adj. Idiotic                                                                                        faucet                      n. A spout fitted with a  valve controlling the   outlet of a pipe conveying liquid.                faulty                      adj. Imperfect.                                                                                     faun                        n. One of a class of deities of the woods and     herds represented as half human, with goats feet. fawn                        n. A young deer.                                                                                    fay                         v. To lie so closely together, as two timbers, as to leave no space between.                        fealty                      n. Loyalty.                                                                                         fearsome                    adj. Alarming                                                                                       feasible                    adj. That may be done, performed, or effected;    practicable.                                      February                    n. The second month of the year.                                                                    fecal                       adj. Pertaining to refuse, or to excrement.                                                         feces                       n. The alimentary refuse ejected at the anus.                                                       federate                    v. To league together.                                                                              feeze                       v. To drive on or off.                                                                              feint                       n. Any sham, pretense, or deceptive movement.                                                       felicitate                  v. To wish joy or happiness to, especially in viewof a coming event.                                felicity                    n. A state of well-founded happiness.                                                               felon                       n. A criminal or depraved person.                                                                   felonious                   adj. Showing criminal or evil purpose.                                                              felony                      n. One of the highest class of offenses, and      punishible with death or imprisonment.            feminine                    adj.  Characteristic of woman or womankind.                                                         feracious                   adj. Fertile.                                                                                       ferment                     v. To cause gentle boiling or ebulition in.                                                         fernery                     n. A place in which ferns are grown.                                                                ferocious                   adj. Of a wild, fierce, and savage nature.                                                          ferocity                    n. Savageness.                                                                                      ferry-boat                  n. A boat for conveying persons and things across a body of water between opposite shores.          fertilizer                  n. A material for fertilizing land, as manure,    and phosphate of lime.                            fervent                     adj. Ardent in feeling.                                                                             fervid                      adj. Intense.                                                                                       fervor                      n. Ardor or intenisty of feeling.                                                                   festal                      adj. Joyous.                                                                                        festive                     adj. Merry.                                                                                         fete                        n. A festival or feast.                                                                             fetus                       n. The young in the womb or in the egg.                                                             feudal                      adj. Pertaining to the relation of lord and       vassal.                                           feudalism                   n. The feudal system.                                                                               fez                         n. A brimless felt cap in the shape of a truncatedcone, usually red with a black tassel.            fiasco                      n. A complete or humiliating failure.                                                               fickle                      adj. Unduly changeable in feeling, judgment, or   purpose.                                          fictitious                  adj. Created or formed by the imagination.                                                          fiddle                      n. Same as violin.                                                                                  fidelity                    n. Loyalty.                                                                                         fiducial                    adj. Indicative of faith or trust.                                                                  fief                        n. A landed estate held under feudal tenure.                                                        field                       n. A piece of ground set apart and enclosed for   tillage or pasture.                               fiery                       adj. Burning.                                                                                       fifth                       n. One of five equal parts of anything.                                                             fiftieth                    n. One of fifty equal parts.                                                                        fighter                     n. A warrior.                                                                                       figment                     n. A fiction or fabrication.                                                                        filament                    n. A fine thread, fiber, or fibril.                                                                 filial                      adj. Due to a father.                                                                               filiate                     v. To adopt as a child.                                                                             filibuster                  n. One who attempts to obstruct legislation.                                                        fillip                      n. A snap or blow with a finger held tense againstthe thumb and then suddenly released.             filter                      n. A strainer.                                                                                      filth                       n. Anything that soils or makes foul.                                                               finale                      n. Concluding performance.                                                                          finality                    n. The state or quality of being final or         complete.                                         finally                     adv. At last.                                                                                       financial                   adj. Monetary.                                                                                      financier                   n. One skilled in or occupied with financial      affairs or operations.                            finery                      n. That which is used to decorate the person or   dress.                                            finesse                     n. Subtle contrivance used to gain a point.                                                         finite                      adj. Limited.                                                                                       firearm                     n. Any weapon from which a missile is hurled by   the explosion of gunpowder.                       fireman                     n. A member of an organization for extinguishing  fires.                                            firstling                   adj. First-born.                                                                                    first-rate                  adj. Of the first class, quality, or character.                                                     fiscal                      adj. Pertaining to the treasury or public financesof a government.                                  fishmonger                  n. One who sells fish.                                                                              fishery                     n. Fishing-grounds.                                                                                 fissure                     n. A crack or crack-like depression.                                                                fitful                      adj. Spasmodic.                                                                                     fixture                     n. One who or that which is expected to remain    permanently in its position.                      fizz                        n. A hissing noise, or something regarded as      producing it.                                     fizzle                      v. To make a hissing noise, as wet wood or        gunpowder when burning.                           flag-officer                n. The captain of a flag-ship.                                                                      flagrant                    adj. Openly scandalous.                                                                             flair                       n. Sense of smell.                                                                                  flambeau                    n. A torch, especially one made of a bundle of    thick wicks covered with wax or pitch.            flamboyant                  adj. Characterized by extravagance and in         general by want of good taste.                    flamingo                    n. A long-necked, small-bodied bird, having very  long legs, webbed feet, and a heavy bill.         flannel                     n. A loosely woven woolen stuff, having a soft,   nap-like surface.                                 flat-footed                 adj. Having flat feet.                                                                              flatlings                   adv. Positively.                                                                                    flatulence                  n. Accumulation of gas in the stomach and bowels.                                                   flea                        n. A fulicid insect, parasitic upon a mammal or   bird.                                             flection                    n. The act of bending.                                                                              fledgling                   n. A young bird.                                                                                    flexible                    adj. Pliable.                                                                                       flyer                       n. That which flies.                                                                                flimsy                      adj. Thin and weak.                                                                                 flippant                    adj. Having a light, pert, trifling disposition.                                                    flirtation                  n. The act or process of pretending an affection  that is not felt.                                 flocculent                  adj. Resembling wool.                                                                               floe                        n. A collection of tabular masses of floating     polar ice.                                        flora                       n. The aggregate of plants growing without        cultivation in a district.                        floral                      adj. Pertaining to flowers.                                                                         florid                      adj. Flushed with red.                                                                              florist                     n. A dealer in flowers.                                                                             fluctuate                   v. To pass backward and forward irregularly from  one state or degree to another.                   fluctuation                 n. Frequent irregular change back and forth from  one state or degree to another.                   flue                        n. A smoke-duct in a chimney.                                                                       fluent                      adj. Having a ready or easy flow of words or      ideas.                                            fluential                   adj. Pertaining to streams.                                                                         fluorescence                n. The property, possessed by some bodies, of     giving off light of a different color.            fluorescent                 adj. Showing the property of some bodies which    give off colored light different from their own.  fluorine                    n. A pale-greenish gaseous element.                                                                 flux                        n. A state of constant movement, change, or       renewal.                                          flying fox                  n. A large bat with a foxlike snout.                                                                focus                       n. A point of meeting of a system of rays after   passing through a lens or off a mirror.           foggy                       adj. Obscure.                                                                                       foible                      n. A personal weakness or failing.                                                                  foist                       v. To palm off.                                                                                     foliage                     n. Any growth of leaves.                                                                            folio                       n. A sheet of paper folded once, or of a size     adapted to folding once.                          folk-lore                   n. The traditions, beliefs, and customs of the    common people.                                    fondle                      v. To handle tenderly and lovingly.                                                                 foolery                     n. Folly.                                                                                           foot-note                   n. A note of explanation or comment at the foot   of a page or column.                              footprint                   n. An impression of a foot.                                                                         foozle                      n. A dull or timesome person.                                                                       foppery                     n. Dandyism.                                                                                        foppish                     adj. Characteristic of one who is unduly devoted  to dress and the niceties of manners.             forbearance                 n. Patient endurance or toleration of offenses.                                                     forby                       adv. Besides.                                                                                       forcible                    adj. Violent.                                                                                       fore-and-aft                adj. Lying or going in the direction of the ship'slength.                                           forearm                     n. The part of the arm that is between the elbow  and the wrist.                                    forecourt                   n. A court opening directly from the street.                                                        forejudge                   v. To judge of before hearing evidence.                                                             forepeak                    n. The extreme forward part of a ship's hold,     under the lowest deck.                            foreshore                   n. That part of a shore uncovered at low tide.                                                      forebode                    v. To be an omen or warning sign of, especially   of evil.                                          forecast                    v. To predict.                                                                                      forecastle                  n. That part of the upper deck of a ship forward  of the after fore-shrouds.                        foreclose                   v. To bar by judicial proceedings the equitable   right of a mortgagor to redeem property.          forefather                  n. An ancestor.                                                                                     forego                      v. To deny oneself the pleasure or profit of.                                                       foreground                  n. That part of a landscape or picture situated orrepresented as nearest the spectator.             forehead                    n. The upper part of the face, between the eyes   and the hair.                                     foreign                     adj. Belonging to, situated in, or derived from   another country.                                  foreigner                   n. A citizen of a foreign country.                                                                  foreknowledge               n. Prescience.                                                                                      foreman                     n. The head man.                                                                                    forensic                    adj. Belonging to public debate or discussion.                                                      foreordain                  v. To predetermine.                                                                                 foreordination              n. Predestination.                                                                                  forerun                     v. To go before as introducing or ushering in.                                                      foresail                    n. A square sail.                                                                                   foresee                     v. To discern beforehand.                                                                           foresight                   n. Provision against harm or need.                                                                  forest                      n. A large tract of land covered with a natural   growth of trees and underbrush.                   foretell                    v. To predict.                                                                                      forethought                 n. Premeditation.                                                                                   forfeit                     v. To lose possession of through failure to       fulfill some obligation.                          forfend                     v. To ward off.                                                                                     forgery                     n. Counterfeiting.                                                                                  forgetful                   adj. Having little power to retain in the mind or to recall to memory.                              forget-me-not               n. A perennial herb.                                                                                forgo                       v. To deny oneself.                                                                                 formation                   n. Relative disposition of parts.                                                                   formidable                  adj. Difficult to accomplish.                                                                       formula                     n. Fixed rule or set form.                                                                          forswear                    v. To renounce upon oath.                                                                           forte                       n. A strong point.                                                                                  forth                       adv. Into notice or view.                                                                           forthright                  adv. With directness.                                                                               fortify                     v. To provide with defensive works.                                                                 fortitude                   n. Patient courage.                                                                                 forty                       n. The sum of ten and thirty.                                                                       fossa                       n. A shallow depression, pit, or cavity.                                                            fought                      v. Past participle of fight.                                                                        four-in-hand                n. A vehicle drawn by a four-horse team.                                                            foursome                    adj. Consisting of four.                                                                            fourth                      n. One of four equal parts of anything.                                                             fox-trot                    n. A pace, with short steps, as in changing from  trotting to walking.                              fracture                    n. A break.                                                                                         fragile                     adj. Easily broken.                                                                                 frailty                     n. Liability to be broken or destroyed.                                                             franc                       n. A French coin.                                                                                   franchise                   n. A right reserved to or vested  in the people,  as the right of suffrage.                         frangile                    adj. Capable of being broken.                                                                       frankincense                n. A gum or resin which on burning yields         aromatic fumes.                                   frantic                     adj. Frenzied.                                                                                      fraternal                   adj. Brotherly.                                                                                     fraudulence                 n. Deceitfulness.                                                                                   fraudulent                  adj. Counterfeit.                                                                                   fray                        v. To fret at the edge so as to loosen or break   the threads.                                      frazil                      n. Anchor-ice.                                                                                      free-born                   adj. Not born in slavery.                                                                           free-hand                   adj. Generous.                                                                                      free-living                 adj. Living freely and without restraint.                                                           freemason                   n. A member of an ancient secret fraternity       originally confined to skilled artisans.          freethinker                 n. One who rejects authority or inspiration in    religion.                                         free trade                  n. Commerce unrestricted by tariff or customs.                                                      freeze                      v. To convert into ice, as water.                                                                   freezer                     n. A machine for freezing food-substances.                                                          freight                     n. Commodities composing a vessel's cargo, or any goods transported by public carriers.             Frenchify                   v. To make French.                                                                                  frequency                   n. The comparative number of any kind of          occurences withing a given time or space.         fresco                      n. The art of painting on a surface of plaster,   particularly on walls and ceilings.               freshness                   n. The state, quality, or degree of being fresh.                                                    fretful                     adj. Disposed to peevishness.                                                                       fricassee                   n. A dish of rabbit, chicken, or other meat, cut  into small pieces and served with gravy.          friction                    n. The rubbing together of two bodies.                                                              friend                      n. An intimate and trustworthy companion.                                                           friendless                  adj. Having no friends.                                                                             Friesian                    adj. Pertaining to the most northerly province of the Netherlands.                                  frieze                      n. Any ornamented horizontal band or strip in a   wall.                                             frightful                   adj. Apt to induce terror or alarm.                                                                 frigid                      adj. Lacking warmth.                                                                                frigidarium                 n. A room kept at a low temperature for           preserving fruits, meat, etc.                     frivolity                   n. A trifling act, thought, saying, or practice.                                                    frivolous                   adj. Trivial.                                                                                       frizz                       v. To give a crinkled, fluffy appearance to.                                                        frizzle                     v. To cause to crinkle or curl, as the hair.                                                        frolicsome                  adj. Prankish.                                                                                      frontier                    n. The part of a nation's territory that abuts    upon another country.                             frontispiece                n. An illustration in the front of a book, facing the title-page.                                   froward                     adj. Reluctant to yield to authority.                                                               frowzy                      adj. Slovenly in appearance.                                                                        frugal                      adj. Economical.                                                                                    fruition                    n. Fulfilment.                                                                                      frumentaceous               adj. Resembling or made of cereal grain, as wheat.                                                  Fuchsia                     n. A notable genus of shrubs or small trees of theevening-primrose family.                          fugacious                   adj. Fleeting.                                                                                      fulcrum                     n. The support on or against which a lever rests, or the point about which it turns.                full-blooded                adj. Having a large supply of blood.                                                                fulminate                   v. To cause to explode.                                                                             fulsome                     adj. Offensive from excess of praise or           commendation.                                     fumigate                    v. To subject to the action of smoke or fumes,    especially for disinfection.                      functionary                 n. An official.                                                                                     fundamental                 adj. Basal.                                                                                         funereal                    adj. Mournful.                                                                                      fungible                    adj. That may be measured, counted, or weighed.                                                     fungous                     adj. Spongy.                                                                                        fungus                      n. A plant destitute of chlorophyl, as a          mushroom.                                         funnel                      n. A wide-mouthed usually conical vessel,         terminating at the apex in a tube.                furbish                     v. To restore brightness or beauty to.                                                              furlong                     n. A measure, one-eighth of a mile.                                                                 furlough                    n. A temporary absence of a soldier or sailor     by permission of the commanding officer.          furrier                     n. A dealer in or maker of fur goods.                                                               further                     adj. More distant or advanced.                                                                      furtherance                 n. Advancement.                                                                                     furtive                     adj. Stealthy or sly, like the actions of a thief.                                                  fuse                        v. To unite or blend as by melting together.                                                        fusible                     adj. Capable of being melted by heat.                                                               fusion                      n. The act or process of changing from a solid    into a liquid by the agency of heat.              futile                      adj. Of no avail or effect.                                                                         futurist                    n. A person of expectant temperment.                                                                gable                       n. The upper part of an end wall, above the level of the caves.                                     gauge                       n. An instrument for measuring.                                                                     gaiety                      n. Festivity.                                                                                       gaily                       adv. Merrily.                                                                                       gait                        n. Carriage of the body in going.                                                                   Galaxy                      n. An irregular luminous band encircling the      heavens.                                          gallant                     adj. Possessing a brave or chivalrous spirit.                                                       galleon                     n. A large ship from the 15th to 17th centuries.                                                    galley-slave                n. A convict sentenced to labor at the oar of a   galley.                                           Gallicism                   n. A French mode of speech.                                                                         gallop                      n. The most rapid method of progressive           quadrupedal motion.                               galore                      adj. Abundant.                                                                                      galvanic                    adj. Pertaining or relating to electricity        produced by chemical action.                      galvanism                   n. Current electricity, especially that arising   from chemical action.                             galvanize                   v. To imbue with life or animation.                                                                 gamble                      v. To risk money or other possession on an event, chance, or contingency.                           gambol                      n. Playful leaping or frisking.                                                                     gamester                    n. A gambler.                                                                                       gamut                       n. The whole range or sequence.                                                                     gangrene                    n. The death of or partial cessation of vitality  in a part, leading to its decay and corruption.   garble                      v. To mutilate.                                                                                     gargle                      v. To rinse the throat with a liquid agitated by  air from the windpipe.                            garlic                      n. A hardy bulbous perennial of the lily family   and of the same genus as the onion.               garnet                      adj. Deep red.                                                                                      garnish                     v. In cookery, to surround with additions for     embellishment.                                    garret                      n. Generally the uppermost story of a house.                                                        garrison                    n. The military force stationed in a fort, town,  or other place for its defense.                   garrote                     v. To execute by strangling.                                                                        garrulous                   adj. Given to constant trivial talking.                                                             gaseous                     adj. Light and unsubstantial.                                                                       gaseity                     n. The state or quality of being gaseous.                                                           gasiform                    adj. Gaseous.                                                                                       gasify                      v. To convert into gas.                                                                             gasolier                    n. A gas-chandelier.                                                                                gasoline                    n. A colorless, volatile, inflammable petroleum   product.                                          gassy                       adj. Characteristic of or impregnated with gas.                                                     gastric                     adj. Of, pertaining to, or near the stomach.                                                        gastritis                   n. Inflammation of the stomach.                                                                     gastropod                   adj. Of, or pertaining to the Gasteropoda.                                                          gastroscope                 n. An electrical apparatus for illuminating and   inspecting the human stomach.                     gastronomy                  n. The art of preparing and serving appetizing    food.                                             gateway                     n. That which is regarded as an opening or means  of ingress or egress.                             Gaul                        n. A native of ancient Gaul.                                                                        gauntlet                    n. In medieveal armor, a leather glove covered    with metal plates.                                gauze                       n. A light perforated cotton, wool, worsted, or   silk fabric.                                      gazette                     n. A newspaper, or printed account of current     events issued periodically.                       gazetteer                   n. A news-writer.                                                                                   gelatin                     n. A hard, transparent, tasteless substance       obtained from connective animal tissue.           gelid                       adj. Very cool or cold.                                                                             gendarme                    n. In continental Europe, particularly in France, a uniformed and armed police officer.             gender                      n. A property of certain words which indicate the sex or lack of sex of that which they represent.  genealogy                   n. A list, in the order of succession, of         ancestors and their descendants.                  genealogist                 n. A tracer of pedigrees.                                                                           generality                  n. The principal portion.                                                                           generalize                  v. To draw general inferences.                                                                      generally                   adv. Ordinarily.                                                                                    generate                    v. To produce or cause to be.                                                                       generic                     adj. Noting a genus or kind; opposed to specific.                                                   generosity                  n. A disposition to give liberally or to bestow   favors heartily.                                  genesis                     n. Creation.                                                                                        geniality                   n. Warmth and kindliness of disposition.                                                            genii                       n. Plural of genius.                                                                                genital                     adj. Of or pertaining to the animal               reproductive organs.                              genitive                    adj. Indicating source, origin, possession, or    the like.                                         genius                      n. Remarkable endowment or aptitude for some      special pursuit, art, or study.                   genteel                     adj. Well-bred or refined.                                                                          gentile                     adj. Belonging to a people not Jewish.                                                              gentility                   n. Refinement of manners.                                                                           gentlefolk                  n. pl. People of gentle breeding.                                                                   gentlewoman                 n. A woman of superior social training and        deportment.                                       genuflection                n. A bending of the knee, especially in worship.                                                    genus                       n. A classificatory group of animals or plants    embracing one or more species.                    geodesy                     n. The determination of the magnitude and figure  of the earth.                                     geographer                  n. One who is proficient in geography.                                                              geologize                   v. To study or discourse upon geology.                                                              geology                     n. The department of natural science that treats  of the constitution and structure of the earth.   geometer                    n. One versed or skilled in geometry.                                                               george                      n. A large wig worn in the 18th century.                                                            georgic                     adj. Pertaining to husbandry.                                                                       germ                        n. The earliest stage of an organism.                                                               germane                     adj. Relevant.                                                                                      germinal                    adj. Of, pertaining to, of the nature of,         or constituting a germ.                           germinate                   v. To begin to develop into an embryo or higher   form.                                             gerund                      n. A neuter verbal noun used only in oblique casesof the singular and governing the verb case.      gestation                   n. Pregnancy.                                                                                       gesticulate                 v. To make gestures or motions, as in speaking, orin place of speech.                               gesture                     n. A movement or action of the hands or face,     expressive of some idea or emotion.               gettable                    adj. Capable of being obtained.                                                                     geyser                      n. A hot spring from which water or mud is        periodically ejected in a column.                 ghastly                     adj. Hideous.                                                                                       gibe                        v. To utter taunts or reproaches.                                                                   giddy                       adj. Affected with a whirling or swimming         sensation in the head.                            gigantic                    adj. Tremendous.                                                                                    giggle                      v. To laugh in a nervous, jerky manner.                                                             Gilbertine                  n. One of an English religious order founded in   the 12th century by Gilbert Sempringham.          guild                       n. A corporation or association of persons engagedin kindred pursuits for mutual protection and aid.gillie                      n. A man servant.                                                                                   Gypsy                       n. A member of a wandering race known in western  Europe from 1417, and now worldwide.              giraffe                     n. A ruminant having a very long neck.                                                              girlish                     adj. Pertaining to a girl or girlhood.                                                              giver                       n. One who gives, in any sense.                                                                     glacial                     adj. Icy, or icily cold.                                                                            glacier                     n. A field or stream of ice.                                                                        gladden                     v. To make joyous.                                                                                  gladiator                   n. A man who fought with deadly weapons.                                                            gladiolus                   n. A large Old World genus of plants of the iris  family.                                           gladsome                    adj. Pleasing.                                                                                      glair                       n. The white of egg.                                                                                glamour                     n. Any artificial interest by which an object is  made to appear magnified, or glorified.           glanders                    n. A contagious disease affecting the membrane    of the nose and air-passages of the horse.        glazier                     n. One who cuts and fits panes of glass, as for   windows.                                          glimmer                     n. A faint, wavering, unsteady light.                                                               glimpse                     n. A momentary look.                                                                                gloaming                    n. Twilight.                                                                                        globose                     adj. Spherical.                                                                                     globular                    adj. Spherical.                                                                                     glorious                    adj. Of excellence and splendor.                                                                    glossary                    n. An explanatory vocabulary.                                                                       glossology                  n. The science of language.                                                                         glottis                     n. The mouth of the windpipe.                                                                       glutinous                   adj. Sticky.                                                                                        gluttonous                  adj. Given to excess in eating.                                                                     gnash                       v. To grind or strike the teeth together, as      from rage.                                        gnat                        n. A small two-winged fly.                                                                          gneiss                      n. A crystallized rock composed of feldspar,      quartz, and mica intermixed.                      gnu                         n. A South-African antelope.                                                                        go between                  v. To intervene as a peacemaker between.                                                            goalkeeper                  n. A player who guards the goal.                                                                    goldfish                    n. A small carp.                                                                                    golfer                      n. A golf-player.                                                                                   gondola                     n. A long, narrow, flat-bottomed Venetian boat.                                                     good-tempered               adj. Not easily angered.                                                                            good-humored                adj. Having or marked by a cheerful, kindly       temper.                                           good-natured                adj. Not easily provoked.                                                                           Gordian knot                n. Any difficulty the only issue out of which is  by bold or unusual manners.                       gorilla                     n. An anthropoid ape of western Central Africa.                                                     gourmand                    n. A connoisseur in the delicacies of the table.                                                    gormandize                  v. To devour food greedily or voraciously.                                                          gosling                     n. A young goose.                                                                                   gossamer                    adj. Flimsy.                                                                                        gourd                       n. A melon, pumpkin, squash, or some similar      fruit having a hard rind.                         gourmet                     n. An epicure.                                                                                      govern                      v. To rule over according to the forms or usages  of law.                                           government                  n. The form or system of administration by which acommunity is controlled.                          governor                    n. One who is invested with executive authority   to administer and enforce the laws of a state.    governor-general            n. A governor who has deputy or lieutenant        governors under him.                              grab                        n. A sudden seizure or attempt to seize with or   as with the hand.                                 graceless                   adj. Ungracious.                                                                                    gradation                   n. A step, degree, rank, or relative position in  an order or series.                               gradient                    adj. Moving or advancing by steps.                                                                  gram                        n. In the metric system, the fundamental unit of  mass or practicality of weight.                   gramary                     n. Erudition.                                                                                       gramercy                    interjection. Many thanks.                                                                          grammar                     n. The art of speaking and writing a language     correctly.                                        grammarian                  n. A philologist.                                                                                   grammaticaster              n. A pedantic grammarian.                                                                           granary                     n. A storehouse for grain after it is thrashed    or husked.                                        grandchild                  n. The child of one's son or daughter.                                                              granddaughter               n. The daughter of one's son or daughter.                                                           grandeur                    n. The quality of being grand or admirably        great.                                            grandiloquent               adj. Speaking in or characterized by a pompous    or bombastic style.                               grandiose                   adj. Having an imposing style or effect.                                                            grandson                    n. The son of one's child.                                                                          grange                      n. An isolated farmhouse regarded as the          residence of a gentleman farmer.                  grantee                     n. The person to whom property is transferred by  deed.                                             grantor                     n. The maker of a deed.                                                                             granular                    adj. Composed of small grains or particles.                                                         granulate                   v. To form into grains or small particles.                                                          granule                     n. A small grain or particle.                                                                       graphic                     adj. Of or pertaining to the art of writing.                                                        graphite                    n. A metallic, iron-black to dark steel-gray,     variety of carbon.                                graphology                  n. The science of determining personality by      studying the handwriting.                         grapnel                     n. A mechanical device for grappling.                                                               grapple                     v. To take hold of.                                                                                 grater                      n. A utensil having a rough surface of outwardly  dented holes for rubbing off particles.           gratification               n. Satisfaction.                                                                                    gratify                     v. To please, as by satisfying a physical or      mental desire or need.                            gratuitous                  adj. Voluntarily.                                                                                   gratuity                    n. That which is given without demand or claim.                                                     gravity                     n. Seriousness.                                                                                     gray                        n. Any mixture of black and white.                                                                  grazier                     n. One who is engaged in pasturing cattle, or in  raising them for the market.                      Greco-Roman                 adj. Of or pertaining to Greece and Rome together.                                                  Greek                       adj. Hellenic.                                                                                      Greek                       n. The language of ancient or modern Greece.                                                        greenish                    adj. Somewhat green.                                                                                gregarious                  adj. Not habitually solitary or living alone.                                                       Gregorian                   adj. Pertaining to one of the two popes Gregory I and Gregory XIII.                                 grenadier                   n. A member of a regiment composed of men of      great stature.                                    greyhound                   n. A tall, very slender hunting-dog, noted for itskeen sight and for its swiftness.                 griddle-cake                n. A thin batter cake, as of buckwheat.                                                             gridiron                    n. A grated utensil for broiling.                                                                   grief                       n. Sorrow.                                                                                          grievance                   n. That which oppresses, injures, or causes grief and at the same time a sense of wrong.            grievous                    adj. Creating affliction.                                                                           grimace                     n. A distortion of the features, occasioned by    some feeling of pain, disgust, etc.               grindstone                  n. A flat circular stone, used for sharpening     tools.                                            gringo                      n. In Spanish America, one of English blood or    speech.                                           grisly                      adj. Fear-inspiring.                                                                                gristle                     n. Cartilage: so called especially when met with  in meat.                                          grizzle                     n. A gray color.                                                                                    grizzly                     n Somewhat gray.                                                                                    grotesque                   adj. Incongruously composed or ill-proportioned.                                                    grotto                      n. A small cavern.                                                                                  ground                      n. A pavement or floor or any supporting surface  on which one may walk.                            groundling                  n. A terrestrial animal.                                                                            grouse                      n. A bird with plumage usually mottled, as a      ptarmigan, blackcock, or pinnated grouse.         grovel                      v. To lie prostrate, or one the face, with        abject movements.                                 guarantee                   v. To promise or warrant the performance of.                                                        guard                       n. Precaution against surprise or attack.                                                           Guernsey                    n. One of a breed of dairy-cattle.                                                                  guerrilla                   n. The mode of waging war by irregular tactics    and without military organization.                guesser                     n. One who forms an opinion without sufficient    data.                                             guess                       n. Surmise.                                                                                         guidance                    n. A leading.                                                                                       guile                       n. Duplicity.                                                                                       guileless                   adj. Frank.                                                                                         guinea                      n. An English monetary unit.                                                                        guise                       n. The external appearance as produced by garb or costume.                                          guitar                      n. A musical instrument with a body and neck some-what like a violin.                               gullible                    adj. Credulous.                                                                                     gumption                    n. Common sense.                                                                                    gunboat                     n. A war-ship of a small class and light draft    carrying heavy guns.                              gunnery                     n. The practice of using artillery of any kind.                                                     gunwale                     n. The lengthwise strip covering the upper        end of the framing-timbers in a boat.             gusto                       n. Keen enjoyment.                                                                                  guy                         n. Stay-rope.                                                                                       guzzle                      v. To swallow greedily or hastily; gulp.                                                            gymnastic                   adj. Of the nature of such exercises as tend to   promote strength and agility.                     gynecocracy                 n. Female supremacy.                                                                                gynecology                  n. The science that treats of the functions and   diseases peculiar to women.                       gyrate                      v. To revolve.                                                                                      gyroscope                   n. An instrument for illustrating the laws of     rotation.                                         gyrostat                    n. Modification of the gyroscope, used to         illustrate the dynamics of rotating bodies.       haberdashery                n. The goods and wares sold by a dealer in        gentlemen's furnishings.                          habitable                   adj. Fit to be dwelt in.                                                                            habitant                    n. Dweller.                                                                                         habitual                    adj. According to usual practice.                                                                   habitude                    n. Customary relation or association.                                                               hacienda                    n. A landed estate.                                                                                 hackney                     v. To make stale or trite by repetition.                                                            haggard                     adj. Worn and gaunt in appearance.                                                                  halberdier                  n. One of the royal or civic guards.                                                                halcyon                     adj. Calm.                                                                                          hale                        adj. Of sound and vigorous health.                                                                  half                        n. One of the two equal parts into which          anything is or may be divided.                    halleluiah                  n. A word used in songs of praise and rejoicing.                                                    Halloween                   n. The evening of Oct. 31, as the vigil of All    Saints' day.                                      hallucination               n. An impression not founded on fact.                                                               halo                        n. A circle of light around the head of a sacred  personage.                                        hammock                     n. A swinging couch, hung by the ends, usually    made of canvas, netting, or fiber.                hamstring                   n. One of the tendons of the muscles of the thigh.                                                  handbook                    n. A guide-book or manual.                                                                          handball                    n. A game in which a ball is struck with the hand and kept bounding against a wall or the ground.   handicap                    n. A condition imposed to equalize the chances of competitors in a race or athletic contest.        handiwork                   n. Work done by the hands.                                                                          handkerchief                n. A piece of cotton or the like, used for wiping the face or nose.                                 handsome                    adj. Agreeable to the eye or to good taste in formor appearance.                                    handwriting                 n. Penmanship.                                                                                      hanger-on                   n. A parasite.                                                                                      hansom                      n. A low, two-wheeled, one-horse cab.                                                               happiness                   n. A condition in which pleasure predominates overpain or evil.                                     happy-go-lucky              adj. Improvident.                                                                                   harakiri                    n. A Japanese method of suicide by ripping open   the bowels.                                       harangue                    n. A tirade.                                                                                        harass                      v. To trouble with importunities, cares, or       annoyances.                                       harbinger                   n. One who or that which foreruns and announces   the coming of any person or thing.                hard-hearted                adj. Lacking pity or sympathy.                                                                      hardihood                   n. Foolish daring.                                                                                  harmonious                  adj. Concordant in sound.                                                                           harpist                     n. One who plays the harp.                                                                          harrow                      n. A farm implement for leveling or pulverizing   the soil.                                         hastate                     adj. Sharp-pointed, as a spear.                                                                     hatter                      n. One who manufactures or deals in hats.                                                           haul                        v. To transport by pulling or drawing.                                                              hautboy                     n. A species of strawberry.                                                                         haversack                   n. A soldier's ration-bag, slung from the         shoulder.                                         having                      n. Possessions.                                                                                     havoc                       n. Devastation.                                                                                     hawthorn                    n. A thorny shrub much used in England for hedges.                                                  hazard                      n. Risk.                                                                                            head first                  adv. Precipitately, as in diving.                                                                   head foremost               adv. Precipitately, as in diving.                                                                   headstone                   n. A stone set at the head of a grave to receive  the inscription.                                  heartless                   adj. Without sympathy or affection.                                                                 heartrending                adj. Very depressing.                                                                               heathenish                  adj. Irreligious.                                                                                   heather                     n. A shrub.                                                                                         hecatomb                    n. A sacrifice, formerly of a hundred bulls, and  later of a large indefinite number of victims.    hectogram                   n. A weight in the metric system.                                                                   hectogramme                 n. A measure of capacity in the metric system.                                                      heedless                    adj. Thoughtless.                                                                                   heifer                      n. A young cow.                                                                                     heigh                       interjection. An exlamation intended to attract   attention, or to encourage, as a race-horse.      height                      n. Extent of elevation.                                                                             heinous                     adj. Odiously sinful.                                                                               heliograph                  n. An instrument for taking photographs of the    sun.                                              heliometer                  n. An instrument for the accurate measurement     of small angles in the heavens.                   helioscope                  n. A kind of telescope in which the eyes are      protected from injury while observing the sun.    heliostat                   n. An instrument consisting of a mirror moved by  clockwork so that the suns rays are reflected.    heliotrope                  n. A herb or shrub with small white or purplish   flowers.                                          heliotypography             n. A process by which heliotypes of the sun itselfare obtained.                                     heliotypy                   n. A process of photoengraving.                                                                     Hellenist                   n. An adopter of Greek customs, language, and     usages.                                           hemisphere                  n. A half of the globe, or a map or projection    of the half on a plane surface.                   hemistich                   n. Half a line, more or less, metrically complete and standing by itself.                           hemorrhage                  n. Discharge of blood from a ruptured or wounded  blood-vessel.                                     hemorrhoids                 n. pl. Tumors composed of enlarged and thickened  blood-vessels, at the lower end of the rectum.    hemstitch                   n. The ornamental finishing of the inner          edge of a hem.                                    henchman                    n. A servile assistant and subordinate.                                                             henpeck                     v. To worry or harass by ill temper and petty     annoyances.                                       heptagon                    n. A figure having seven sides and seven          angles.                                           heptarchy                   n. A group of seven governments.                                                                    herbaceous                  adj. Having the character of a herb.                                                                herbarium                   n. A collection of dried plants scientifically    arranged for study.                               herbivorous                 adj. Feeding on herbs or other vegetable matter,  as animals.                                       Hercules                    n. The son of Zeus regarded as the incarnation of manly strength and patient endurance.             hereditary                  adj. Passing naturally from parent to child.                                                        heredity                    n. Transmission of physical or mental qualities,  diseases, etc., from parent to offspring.         heresy                      n. An opinion or doctrine subversive of settled   beliefs or accepted principles.                   heretic                     n. One who holds opinions contrary to the         recognized standards or tenets of any philosophy. heritage                    n. Birthright.                                                                                      hernia                      n. Protrusion of any internal organ in whole or   in part from its normal position.                 hero                        n. A man distinguished for valor, fortitude, or   bold enterprise.                                  heroine                     n. The most conspicuous female character in a     story, play, poem, or the like.                   herosim                     n. Heroic character, or the sum of heroic         qualities, as lofty aim, fortitude, etc.          herring                     n. A fish.                                                                                          hesitancy                   n. A pausing to consider.                                                                           hesitant                    adj. Vacillating.                                                                                   hesitation                  n. Vacillation.                                                                                     heterodox                   adj. At variance with any commonly accepted       doctrine or opinion.                              heterogeneity               n. Unlikeness of constituent parts.                                                                 heterogeneous               adj. Consisting of dissimilar elements or         ingredients of different kinds.                   heteromorphic               adj. Deviating from the normal form or standard   type.                                             hexangular                  adj. Having six angles.                                                                             hexapod                     adj. Having six feet.                                                                               hexagon                     n. A figure with six angles.                                                                        hexameter                   n. A verse of six feet.                                                                             hiatus                      n. A break or vacancy where something necessary   to supply the connection is wanting.              hibernal                    adj. Pertaining to winter.                                                                          Hibernian                   adj. Pertaining to Ireland, or its people.                                                          hidalgo                     n. A Spanish nobleman.                                                                              hideous                     adj. Appalling.                                                                                     hie                         v. To urge to action.                                                                               hierarchy                   n. A series of systematic groups.                                                                   hieroglyphic                n. A picture-writing primarily designating the    picture-writing of the ancient Egyptians.         high-pitched                adj. High-keyed.                                                                                    high-spirited               adj. Not brooking restraint or opposition.                                                          hilarious                   adj. Boisterously merry.                                                                            hillock                     n. A small hill or mound.                                                                           hilly                       adj. Large and swelling.                                                                            hinder                      v. To obstruct.                                                                                     hindmost                    adj. Farthest from the front.                                                                       hindrance                   n. An obstacle.                                                                                     Hindu                       n. A member of the native Aryan race of India.                                                      hippocampus                 n. A fabulous sea-monster with the head and fore  quarters of a horse and the tail of a dolphin.    hippodrome                  n. A modern circus.                                                                                 hippopotamus                n. A large amphibious short-legged thick-skinned  mammal.                                           hireling                    n. A mercenary.                                                                                     hirsute                     adj. Having a hairy covering.                                                                       historian                   n. One who writes, compiles, or relates a         systematic record of past events.                 hit-or-miss                 adj. Reckless.                                                                                      ho                          interjection. A call to excite attention, give    notice of approach, or to hail.                   hoard                       v. To gather and store away for the sake of       accumulation.                                     hoarse                      adj. Having the voice harsh or rough, as from a   cold or fatigue.                                  hobo                        n. An idle, shiftless, wandering workman, ranking scarcely above the tramp.                         hockey                      n. An outdoor game in which players, with clubs   curved at one end, try to drive a ball into goals.hollow-eyed                 adj. Having sunken eyes.                                                                            holly                       n. A tree or shrub of the genus Ilex.                                                               holm                        n. Low, flat land by the side of a stream.                                                          holograph                   n. A document wholly in the handwriting of the    person in whose name it appears.                  holy                        adj. Set apart for the service of God or for      sacred uses.                                      homage                      n. Reverential regard or worship.                                                                   home-bred                   adj. Domestic.                                                                                      homeless                    adh. Having no fixed place of abode.                                                                homeopathic                 adj. Extremely small in quantity.                                                                   homestead                   n. The house and adjacent land occupied as a      fixed place of abode.                             homicide                    n. The killing of any human being.                                                                  homily                      n. A serious admonition.                                                                            homogeneity                 n. Congruity of the members or elements or parts.                                                   homogeneous                 adj. Made up of similar parts or elements.                                                          homologous                  adj. Identical in nature, make-up, or relation.                                                     homonym                     n. A word agreeing in sound with but different in meaning from another.                             homophone                   n. A word agreeing in sound with but different in meaning from another.                             honeydew                    n. A glutinous, sweetish substance, secreted in   dew-like drops by various insects.                honeymoon                   n. The period just after marriage usually spent bya newly wedded pair in travel or recreation.      honeysuckle                 n. One of various ornamental erect or climbing    shrubs.                                           honorarium                  n. A fee or payment to a professional man for     services.                                         hoodwink                    v. To deceive.                                                                                      horde                       n. A gathered multitude of human beings.                                                            horizon                     n. The apparent junction of the sky with the      earth's surface.                                  horizontal                  adj. On a level.                                                                                    horologe                    n. A clock or other timepiece.                                                                      horoscope                   n. The aspect of the heavens from which           astrologers professed to foretell the future.     horrify                     v. To affect or fill with a sense of great and    impending eveil.                                  hosiery                     n. A stocking.                                                                                      hospice                     n. A place of entertainment of shelter.                                                             hospitable                  adj. Disposed to treat strangers or guests with   generous kindness.                                hospitality                 n. The practice of receiving and entertaining     strangers and guests with kindness.               hostel                      n. An inn.                                                                                          hostess                     n. A woman who entertains a guest or guests in thehome.                                             hostility                   n. Enmity.                                                                                          hourly                      adj. Happening or done every hour.                                                                  house-boat                  n. A covered boat fitted up as a dwelling.                                                          housekeeper                 n. A woman who oversees the work and servants in  a house, as a mistress.                           huckster                    n. One who retails small wares.                                                                     huddle                      v. To collect or mingle closely.                                                                    huge                        adj. Enormous.                                                                                      humane                      adj. Compassionate.                                                                                 humanitarian                n. A phlanthropist.                                                                                 humanize                    v. To make gentle or refined.                                                                       humbug                      n. Anything intended or calculated to deceive     or mislead.                                       humerus                     n. The bone that constitutes the skeleton of the  upper part of the arm or fore limb.               humid                       adj. Pervaded with water or vapor.                                                                  humiliate                   v. To put to shame.                                                                                 humorous                    adj. Amusing.                                                                                       Hungarian                   n. A native of Hungary.                                                                             hurricane                   n. Any gale of extreme and unusual violence.                                                        husbandman                  n. A farmer.                                                                                        hussar                      n. A light-horse trooper armed with saber and     carbine.                                          hustle                      v. To move with haste and promptness.                                                               hyacinth                    n. A bulbous plant.                                                                                 hybrid                      adj. Cross-bred.                                                                                    hydra                       n. The seven- or nine-headed water-serpent slain  by Hercules.                                      Hydrangea                   n. A considerable genus of trees and shrubs of thesaxifrage family.                                 hydrant                     n. A discharge-pipe connected with a water-main,  for use in case of a fire.                        hydraulic                   adj. Involving the moving of water, of the force  exerted by water in motion.                       hydrodynamics               n. The branch of mechanics that treats of the     dynamics of fluids.                               hydroelectric               adj. Pertaining to electricity developed by the   escape of steam under high pressure.              hydrogen                    n. A colorless, odorless, tasteless, gaseous      element.                                          hydromechanics              n. The mechanics of fluids.                                                                         hydrometer                  n. An instrument for determining the density of   solids and liquids by flotation.                  hydropathy                  n. The treatment of diseases by the use and       application of water.                             hydrophobia                 n. A disease communicated by the bite of a rabid  animal.                                           hydrostatics                n. The branch of science that treats of the       pressure and equilibrium of fluids.               hydrous                     adj. Watery.                                                                                        hygiene                     n. The branch of medical science that relates to  improving health.                                 Hyperorean                  n. One of a people, favorites of Apollo, supposed to dwell beyond the north wind.                   hypercritical               adj. Faultfinding.                                                                                  hypethral                   adj. Roofless, as a building.                                                                       hyphen                      n. A mark indicating connection, placed between   the elements of words.                            hypnosis                    n. An artificial trance-sleep.                                                                      hypnotic                    adj. Tending to produce sleep.                                                                      hypnotism                   n. An artificially induced somnambulistic state   in which the mind readily acts on suggestion.     hypnotize                   v. To produce a somnambulistic state in which     the mind readily acts on suggestions.             hypopodium                  n. The stalk of a leaf.                                                                             hypochondria                n. A nervous derangement characterized by mental  alienation on the subject of a patient's health.  hypocrisy                   n. Extreme insincerity.                                                                             hypocrite                   n. One who makes false professions of his views orbeliefs.                                          hypodermic                  adj. Pertaining to the area under the skin.                                                         hypotenuse                  n. The side of a right-angled triangle opposite   the right angle.                                  hypothesis                  n. A proposition taken for granted as a premise   from which to reach a conclusion.                 hyssop                      n. A bushy herb of the mint family.                                                                 hysteria                    n. A nervous affection occurring typically in     paroxysms of laughing and crying.                 I                           pronoun. The pronoun by which a speaker or        writer designates himself.                        ice-water                   n. Water chilled by ice.                                                                            iceberg                     n. A thick mass of ice, usually found floating in the sea in high latitudes.                        ichthyic                    adj. Fish-like.                                                                                     ichthyology                 n. The branch of zoology that treats of fishes.                                                     icythyosaurus               n. A fossile reptile.                                                                               icily                       adv. Frigidly.                                                                                      iciness                     n. The state of being icy.                                                                          icon                        n. An image or likeness.                                                                            iconoclast                  n. An image-breaker.                                                                                idealize                    v. To make to conform to some mental or imaginary standard.                                         identical                   adj. Absolutely the same, as in essence or in all respects.                                         identify                    v. To serve as a mark for recognition.                                                              identity                    n. The distinctive character belonging to an      individual or a class, by which it may be known.  idiocy                      n. A state of mental unsoundness amounting almost to total absence of understanding.                idiom                       n. A use of words peculiar to a particular        language.                                         idiosyncrasy                n. A mental quality or habit peculiar to an       individual.                                       idolize                     v. To regard with inordinate love or admiration.                                                    idyl                        n. A short and highly wrought description or      representation.                                   igneous                     adj. Pertaining to fire.                                                                            ignis fatuus                n. A phosphorescent light seen in the air over    marshy places.                                    ignite                      v. To kindle or set on fire.                                                                        ignitible                   adj. Easily kindled or excited.                                                                     ignition                    n. The act of kindling or setting on fire.                                                          ignoble                     adj. Low in character or purpose.                                                                   ignominious                 adj. Shameful.                                                                                      ignoramus                   n. A person misinstructed or uninformed.                                                            ignore                      v. To disregard.                                                                                    Iliad                       n. A Greek epic poem describing scenes from the   siege of Troy.                                    illegal                     adj. Not according to law.                                                                          illegible                   adj. Undecipherable.                                                                                illegitimate                adj. Unlawfully begotten.                                                                           illiberal                   adj. Stingy.                                                                                        illicit                     adj. Unlawful.                                                                                      illimitable                 adj. Boundless.                                                                                     illiterate                  adj. Having little or no book-learning.                                                             ill-natured                 adj. Surly.                                                                                         illogical                   adj. Contrary to the rules of sound thought.                                                        illude                      v. To play tricks upon.                                                                             illuminant                  n. That which may be used to produce light.                                                         illuminate                  v. To supply with light.                                                                            illumine                    v. To make bright or clear.                                                                         illusion                    n. An unreal image presented to the senses.                                                         illusive                    adj. Deceptive.                                                                                     illusory                    adj. Deceiving or tending to deceive, as by false appearance.                                       illustrator                 n. An artist who executes drawings for books,     periodicals, or the like.                         imagery                     n. The act or art of forming representations.                                                       imaginable                  adj. That can be imagined or conceived in the     mind.                                             imaginary                   adj. Fancied.                                                                                       imagine                     v. To concneive in the mind.                                                                        imbecile                    n. A person of feeble mind.                                                                         imbibe                      v. To drink or take in.                                                                             imbroglio                   n. A misunderstanding attended by ill feeling,    perplexity, or strife.                            imbrue                      v. To wet or moisten.                                                                               imitation                   n. That which is made as a likeness or copy.                                                        imitator                    n. One who makes in imitation.                                                                      immaculate                  adj. Without spot or blemish.                                                                       immanence                   n. A permanent abiding within.                                                                      immaterial                  adj. Of no essential consequence.                                                                   immature                    adj. Not full-grown.                                                                                immeasurable                adj. Indefinitely extensive.                                                                        immense                     adj. Very great in degree, extent, size, or       quantity.                                         immerge                     v. To plunge into or as into or under a fluid.                                                      immerse                     v. To plunge or dip entirely under water or other fluid.                                            immersion                   n. The act of plunging or dipping entirely under  water or another fluid.                           immigrant                   n. A foreigner who enters a country to settle     there.                                            immigrate                   v. To come into a country or region from a former habitat.                                          imminence                   n. Impending evil or danger.                                                                        imminent                    adj. Dangerous and close at hand.                                                                   immiscible                  adj. Separating, as oil and water.                                                                  immoral                     adj. Habitually engaged in licentious or lewd     practices.                                        immortalize                 v. To cause to last or to be known or remembered  throughout a great or indefinite length of time.  immovable                   adj. Steadfast.                                                                                     immune                      adj. Exempt, as from disease.                                                                       immure                      v. To surround with walls.                                                                          immutable                   adj. Unchangeable.                                                                                  impair                      v. To cause to become less or worse.                                                                impalpable                  adj. Imperceptible to the touch.                                                                    impartial                   adj. Unbiased.                                                                                      impartible                  adj. Not subject to partition.                                                                      impassable                  adj. That can not be passed through or over.                                                        impassible                  adj. Not moved or affected by feeling.                                                              impassive                   adj. Unmoved by or not exhibiting feeling.                                                          impatience                  n. Unwillingness to brook delays or wait the      natural course of things.                         impeccable                  adj. Blameless.                                                                                     impecunious                 adj. Having no money.                                                                               impede                      v. To be an obstacle or to place obstacles in the way of.                                           impel                       v. To drive or urge forward.                                                                        impend                      v. To be imminent.                                                                                  impenetrable                adj. Dense.                                                                                         imperative                  adj. Obligatory.                                                                                    imperceptible               adj. Undiscernible.                                                                                 imperfectible               adj. That can not be perfected.                                                                     imperil                     v. To endanger.                                                                                     imperious                   adj. Insisting on obedience.                                                                        impermissible               adj. Not permissible.                                                                               impersonal                  adj. Not relating to a particular person or       thing.                                            impersonate                 v. To appear or act in the character of.                                                            impersuadable               adj. Unyielding.                                                                                    impertinence                n. Rudeness.                                                                                        imperturbable               adj. Calm.                                                                                          impervious                  adj. Impenetrable.                                                                                  impetuosity                 n. Rashness.                                                                                        impetuous                   adj. Impulsive.                                                                                     impetus                     n. Any impulse or incentive.                                                                        impiety                     n. Irreverence toward God.                                                                          impious                     adj. Characterized by irreverence or irreligion.                                                    implausible                 adj. Not plausible.                                                                                 impliable                   adj. Capable of being inferred.                                                                     implicate                   v. To show or prove to be involved in or concerned                                                  implicit                    adj. Implied.                                                                                       imply                       v. To signify.                                                                                      impolitic                   adj. Inexpedient.                                                                                   importation                 n. The act or practice of bringing from one       country into another.                             importunate                 adj. Urgent in character, request, or demand.                                                       importune                   v. To harass with persistent demands or           entreaties.                                       impost                      n. A governmental tax or levy.                                                                      impostor                    n. One who deceives by false pretenses.                                                             imposture                   n. Deception by means of false pretenses.                                                           impotent                    adj. Destitute of or lacking in power,            physical, moral, or intellectual.                 impoverish                  v. To make indigent or poor.                                                                        impracticable               adj. Not feasible.                                                                                  imprecation                 n. A curse.                                                                                         impregnable                 adj. That can not be taken by assault.                                                              impregnate                  v. To make pregnant.                                                                                impresario                  n. One who is responsible for an opera company or public musical performance.                       imprescriptible             adj. Incapable of being either lost or acquired byusage.                                            impressible                 adj. Capable of receiving an impression.                                                            impressionable              adj. Emotional.                                                                                     impressive                  adj. Exciting emotion or admiration.                                                                imprint                     n. The impression or effect left by anything.                                                       improbable                  adj. Not likely to be true.                                                                         improbity                   n. Dishonesty.                                                                                      impromptu                   n. Anything done or said on the impulse of the    moment.                                           improper                    adj. Not appropriate, suitable, or becoming.                                                        impropriety                 n. The state or quality of being unfit, unseemly, or inappropriate.                                 improvident                 adj. Lacking foresight or thrift.                                                                   improvise                   v. To do anything extemporaneously or offhand.                                                      imprudent                   adj. Heedless.                                                                                      impudence                   n. Insolent disrespect.                                                                             inpugn                      v. To assail with arguments, insinuations, or     accusations.                                      impulsion                   n. Impetus.                                                                                         impulsive                   adj. Unpremeditated.                                                                                impunity                    n. Freedom from punishment.                                                                         impure                      adj. Tainted.                                                                                       impute                      v. To attribute.                                                                                    inaccessible                adj. Difficult of approach.                                                                         inaccurate                  adj. Not exactly according to the facts.                                                            inactive                    adj. Inert.                                                                                         inadequate                  adj. Insufficient.                                                                                  inadmissible                adj. Not to be approved, considered, or allowed,  as testimony.                                     inadvertent                 adj. Accidental.                                                                                    inadvisable                 adj. Unadvisable.                                                                                   inamorata                   n. Sweetheart.                                                                                      inane                       adj. Silly.                                                                                         inanimate                   adj. Destitute of animal life.                                                                      inapprehensible             adj. Not to be understood.                                                                          inapt                       adj. Awkward or slow.                                                                               inarticulate                adj. Speechless.                                                                                    inaudible                   adj. That can not be heard.                                                                         inaugurate                  v. To induct into a place of trust with solemnity and suitable ceremonies.                          inborn                      adj. Implanted by nature.                                                                           inbred                      adj. Innate.                                                                                        incage                      v. To encage.                                                                                       incandescence               n. The state of being white or glowing with heat.                                                   incandescent                adj. White or glowing with heat.                                                                    incapacitate                v. To deprive of power, capacity, competency, or  qualification.                                    incapacity                  n. Want of power to apprehend, understand, and    manage.                                           incarcerate                 v. To imprison.                                                                                     incase                      v. To enclose in or surround with anything.                                                         incendiary                  n. One who commits arson.                                                                           incentive                   n. Thaat which moves the mind or inflames the     passions.                                         inception                   n. The beginning.                                                                                   inceptive                   adj. Beginning.                                                                                     incessant                   adj. Unceasing.                                                                                     inchmeal                    adv. Piecemeal.                                                                                     inchoate                    adj. Incipient.                                                                                     inchoative                  n. That which begins, or expresses beginning.                                                       incidence                   n. Casual occurrence.                                                                               incident                    n. A happening in general, especially one of      little importance.                                incidentally                adv. Without intention.                                                                             incinerate                  v. To reduce to ashes.                                                                              incipience                  n. Beginning.                                                                                       incipient                   adj. Initial.                                                                                       incisor                     n. A front or cutting tooth.                                                                        incite                      v. To rouse to a particular action.                                                                 incitement                  n. That which moves to action, or serves as an    incentive or stimulus.                            inclasp                     v. To enclasp.                                                                                      inclusion                   n. Comprehension.                                                                                   incoercible                 adj. Incapable of being forced, constrained, or   compelled.                                        incoherence                 n. Want of connection, or agreement, as of parts  or ideas in thought, speech, etc.                 incoherent                  adj. Not logically coordinated, as to parts,      elements, or details.                             incombustible               adj. That can not be burned.                                                                        incomparable                adj. Matchless.                                                                                     incompatible                adj. Discordant.                                                                                    incompetence                n. General lack of capacity or fitness.                                                             incompetent                 adj. Not having the abilities desired or          necessary for any purpose.                        incomplete                  adj. Lacking some element, part, or adjunct       necessary or required.                            incomprehensible            adj. Not understandable.                                                                            incompressible              adj. Resisting all attempts to reduce volume by   pressure.                                         inconceivable               adj. Incomprehensible.                                                                              incongruous                 adj. Unsuitable for the time, place, or occasion.                                                   inconscient                 adj. Conscious.                                                                                     inconsequent                adj. Unreasonable.                                                                                  inconsequential             adj. Valueless.                                                                                     inconsiderable              adj. Small in quantity or importance.                                                               inconsistent                adj. Contradictory.                                                                                 inconstant                  adj. Changeable.                                                                                    incontrovertible            adj. Indisputable.                                                                                  inconvenient                adj. Interfering with comfort or progress.                                                          indefensible                adj. Untenable.                                                                                     indefinitely                adv. In a vague or uncertain way.                                                                   indelible                   adj. That can not be blotted out, effaced,        destroyed, or removed.                            indent                      v. To notch the edge of.                                                                            independence                n. Self-direction or self-support.                                                                  independent                 adj. Not subordinate or subject to another person or thing.                                         indescribable               adj. That can not be described.                                                                     indestructible              adj. That can not be destroyed.                                                                     index                       n. An alphabetic list of matters discussed in a   book showing where the subject is found.          Indian                      n. A native of India or the East Indies.                                                            india-rubber                n. A soft, flexible, elastic substance derived    from the milky sap of tropical plants.            indicant                    adj. That which points out.                                                                         indicator                   n. One who or that which points out.                                                                indict                      v. To find and declare chargeable with crime.                                                       indigence                   n. Poverty.                                                                                         indigenous                  adj. Native.                                                                                        indigent                    adj. Poor.                                                                                          indigestible                adj. Not digestible, or difficult to digest.                                                        indigestion                 n. Difficulty or failure in the alimentary canal  in changing food into absorptive nutriment.       indignant                   adj. Having such anger and scorn as is aroused    by meanness or wickedness.                        indignity                   n. Unmerited contemptuous conduct or treatment.                                                     indigo                      n. A blue coloring-substance.                                                                       indirect                    adj. Devious.                                                                                       indiscernible               adj. Not perceptible.                                                                               indiscerpible               adj. Exempt from dissolution.                                                                       indiscreet                  adj. Lacking wise judgment.                                                                         indiscriminate              adj. Promiscuous.                                                                                   indispensable               adj. Necessary or requisite for the purpose.                                                        indistinct                  adj. Vague.                                                                                         indite                      v. To put into words or writing.                                                                    indivertible                adj. That can not be turned aside.                                                                  indivisible                 adj. Not separable into parts.                                                                      Indo-European               adj. Pertaining to a family of languages extendingfrom India over Europe.                           indolence                   n. Laziness.                                                                                        indolent                    adj. Habitually inactive or idle.                                                                   indomitable                 adj. Unconquerable.                                                                                 indoors                     adv. Into or within a building.                                                                     indorse                     v. To write upon the back of.                                                                       induct                      v. To bring in.                                                                                     indulgence                  n. The yielding to inclination, passion, desire,  or propensity in oneself or another.              indulgent                   adj. Yielding to the desires or humor of oneself  of of those under one's care.                     indulgiate                  v. To indulge.                                                                                      inebriate                   v. To intoxicate.                                                                                   inedible                    adj. Not good for food.                                                                             ineffable                   adj. Unutterable.                                                                                   inefficient                 adj. Not accomplishing an intended purpose.                                                         inefficiency                n. That which does not accomplish an intended     purpose.                                          inelegance                  n. The state of being inelegant, or that which is inelegant.                                        inelegant                   adj. Lacking any quality required by correct      taste.                                            ineligible                  adj. Not suitable to be selected or chosen.                                                         inept                       adj. Not fit or suitable.                                                                           inert                       adj. Inanimate.                                                                                     inestimable                 adj. Aove price.                                                                                    inevitable                  adj. Unavoidable.                                                                                   inexcusable                 adj. Not to be justified.                                                                           inexhaustible               adj. So large or furnishing so great a supply as  not to be emptied, wasted, or spent.              inexistent                  adj. Relating to non-existance.                                                                     inexorable                  adj. Unrelenting.                                                                                   inexpedient                 adj. Unadvisable.                                                                                   inexpensive                 adj. Low-priced.                                                                                    inexperience                n. Lack of or deficiency in experience.                                                             inexplicable                adj. Such as can not be made plain.                                                                 inexpressible               adj. Unutterable.                                                                                   inextensible                adj. Of unchangeable length or area.                                                                infallible                  adj. Exempt from error of judgment, as in opinion or statement.                                     infamous                    adj. Publicly branded or notorious, as for vice,  or crime.                                         infamy                      n. Total loss or destitution of honor or          reputation.                                       infancy                     n. The first or earliest stage of existence and   growth.                                           infantry                    n. Foot-soldiery equipped with small arms.                                                          infatuate                   v. To inspire with passion too obstinate to be    controlled by reason.                             infect                      v. To implant the germs of disease.                                                                 infectious                  adj. Passing easily from one to another.                                                            inference                   n. The derivation of a judgment from any given    material of knowledge on the ground of law.       infernal                    adj. Akin to or befitting hell or its occupants.                                                    infest                      v. To be present in such numbers as to be a sourceof annoyance, trouble, or danger.                 infidel                     n. One who denies the existence of God.                                                             infidelity                  n. Disloyalty.                                                                                      infinite                    adj. Measureless.                                                                                   infinitive                  n. The form of the verb that expresses the action or condition asserted by the verb.                infinity                    n. Boundless or immeasurable extension or         duration.                                         infirm                      adj. Lacking in bodily or mental strength.                                                          infirmary                   n. A place for the reception or treatment of the  sick.                                             infirmity                   n. A physical, mental, or moral weakness or flaw.                                                   inflammable                 adj. Easily set on fire or excited.                                                                 inflammation                n. A morbid process in some part of the body      characterized by heat, swelling, and pain.        inflate                     v. To cause to expand by filling as with gas or   air.                                              inflect                     v. To modulate, as the voice.                                                                       inflection                  n. Modulation or change of pitch in the voice in  elocution or singing.                             inflexible                  adj. That can not be altered or varied.                                                             influence                   n. Ability to sway the will of another.                                                             influential                 adj. Having the power to sway the will of         another.                                          influenza                   n. An epidemic disease.                                                                             influx                      n. Infusion.                                                                                        informant                   n. One who imparts information.                                                                     infrangible                 adj. Not breaking or capable of being broken into parts.                                            infrequence                 n. Rareness.                                                                                        infrequent                  adj. Uncommon.                                                                                      infringe                    v. To trespass upon.                                                                                infuse                      v. To instill, introduce, or inculcate, as        principles or qualities.                          infusible                   adj. Incapable of being melted.                                                                     infusion                    n. The  act of imbuing, or pouring in.                                                              ingenious                   adj. Evincing skill, originality, or cleverness,  as in contrivance or arrangement.                 ingenuity                   n. Cleverness in contriving, combining, or        originating.                                      ingenuous                   adj. Candid, frank, or open in character or       quality.                                          inglorious                  adj. Shameful.                                                                                      ingraft                     v. To set or implant deeply and firmly.                                                             ingratiate                  v. To win confidence or good graces for oneself.                                                    ingratitude                 n. Insensibility to kindness.                                                                       ingredient                  n. Component.                                                                                       inhalation                  n. The act of drawing in the breath.                                                                inhale                      v. To inspire or draw in, as the breath.                                                            inherence                   n. The state of being permanently existing in     something.                                        inherent                    adj. Intrinsic.                                                                                     inhibit                     v. To hold back or in.                                                                              inhospitable                adj. Not disposed to entertain strangers          gratuitously.                                     inhuman                     adj. Savage.                                                                                        inhume                      v. To place in the earth, as a dead body.                                                           inimical                    adj. Adverse.                                                                                       iniquity                    n. Gross wrong or injustice.                                                                        initiate                    v. To perform the first act or rite.                                                                inject                      v. To introduce, as a fluid, by injection.                                                          injunction                  n. Mandate.                                                                                         inkling                     n. A hint.                                                                                          inland                      adj. Remote from the sea.                                                                           inlet                       n. A small body of water leading into a larger.                                                     inmate                      n. One who occupies or lodges in a place with     others.                                           inmost                      adj. Deepest within.                                                                                innate                      adj. Characteristic of or belonging to the        inherited constitution of nature.                 innocent                    adj. Not guilty.                                                                                    innocuous                   adj. Harmless.                                                                                      innovate                    v. To introduce or strive to introduce new things.                                                  innuendo                    n. Insinuation.                                                                                     innumerable                 adj. Countless.                                                                                     inoculate                   v. To communicate disease to a person by insertinginfectious matter in the system.                  inoffensive                 adj. Causing nothing displeasing or disturbing.                                                     inopportune                 adj. Unsuitable or inconvenient, especially as to time.                                             inquire                     v. To ask information about.                                                                        inquisition                 n. A court or tribunal for examination and        punishment of heretics.                           inquisitive                 adj. Given to questioning, especially out of      curiosity.                                        inquisitor                  n. One who makes an investigation.                                                                  inroad                      n. Forcible encroachment or trespass.                                                               insane                      adj. Mentally deranged.                                                                             insanitary                  adj. Likely to cause disease.                                                                       insatiable                  adj. That desires or craves immoderately or       unappeasably.                                     inscribe                    v. To enter in a book, or on a list, roll, or     document, by writing.                             inscrutable                 adj. Impenetrably mysterious or profound.                                                           insecure                    adj. Not assured of safety.                                                                         insensible                  adj. Imperceptible.                                                                                 insentient                  adj. Lacking the power of feeling or perceiving.                                                    inseparable                 adj. That can not be separated.                                                                     insidious                   adj. Working ill by slow and stealthly means.                                                       insight                     n. Intellectual discernment.                                                                        insignia                    n. pl. Things peculiar to or significant of a     calling or condition.                             insignificance              n. Lack of import or of importance.                                                                 insignificant               adj. Without importance, force, or influence.                                                       insinuate                   v. To imply.                                                                                        insipid                     adj. Tasteless.                                                                                     insistence                  n. Urgency.                                                                                         insistent                   adj. Urgent.                                                                                        insolence                   n. Pride or haughtiness exhibited in contemptuous and overbearing treatment of others.              insolent                    adj. Impudent.                                                                                      insomnia                    n. Sleeplessness.                                                                                   inspector                   n. An official appointed to examine or oversee anymatter of public interest or importance.          instance                    n. A single occurrence or happening of a given    kind.                                             instant                     n. A very brief portion of time.                                                                    instantaneous               adj. Done without perceptible lapse of time.                                                        instead                     adv. In place or room.                                                                              instigate                   v. To provoke.                                                                                      instigator                  n. One who incites to evil.                                                                         instill                     v. To infuse.                                                                                       instructive                 adj. Conveying knowledge.                                                                           insufficiency               n. Inadequacy.                                                                                      insufficient                adj. Inadequate for some need, purpose, or use.                                                     insular                     adj. Pertaining to an island.                                                                       insulate                    v. To place in a detached state or situation.                                                       insuperable                 adj. Invincible.                                                                                    insuppressible              adj. Incapable of being concealed.                                                                  insure                      v. To guarantee.                                                                                    insurgence                  n. Uprising.                                                                                        insurgent                   n. One who takes part in forcible opposition to   the constituted authorities of a place.           insurrection                n. The state of being in active resistance to     authority.                                        intangible                  adj. Not perceptible to the touch.                                                                  integer                     n. A whole.                                                                                         integrity                   n. Uprightness of character and soundness of      moral principle.                                  integument                  n. Any outer covering or envelope.                                                                  intellect                   n. The faculty of perception or thought.                                                            intellectual                adj. Characerized by intelligence.                                                                  intelligence                n. Capacity to know or understand.                                                                  intelligential              adj. Rational.                                                                                      intelligible                adj. Comprehensible.                                                                                intemperance                n. Immoderate action or indulgence, as of the     appetites.                                        intension                   n. The act of strining or stretching, or state of being strained.                                   intensive                   adj. Adding emphasis or force.                                                                      intention                   n. That upon which the mind is set.                                                                 interact                    v. To act reciprocally.                                                                             intercede                   v. To mediate between persons.                                                                      intercept                   v. To interrupt the course of.                                                                      intercession                n. Entreaty in behalf of others.                                                                    intercessor                 n. A mediator.                                                                                      interchange                 n. Alternation.                                                                                     intercross                  v. To cross the course of each other.                                                               interdict                   n. Authoritative act of prohibition.                                                                interest                    n. Personal concern.                                                                                interfere                   v. To come into mutual conflict.                                                                    interference                n. The act of intervening.                                                                          interim                     n. Time between acts or periods.                                                                    interjacency                n. The state of being between, or that which lies between.                                          interjection                n. The part of speech that expresses sudden       emotion, excitement or feeling, as alas!          interlocutor                n. One who takes part in a conversation or oral   discussion.                                       interlude                   n. An action or event considered as coming        betweeen others of greater length.                intermediate                adj. Being in a middle place or degree or between extremes.                                         interminable                adj. Having no limit or end.                                                                        intermission                n. A recess.                                                                                        intermit                    v. To cause to cease temporarily.                                                                   intermittent                adj. A temporary discontinuance.                                                                    intern                      adj. A resident hospital surgeon or physician.                                                      interpolation               n. Verbal interference.                                                                             interpolate                 v. To alter, especially to corrupt, by insertions.                                                  interpose                   v. To come between other things or persons.                                                         interposition               n. A coming between.                                                                                interpreter                 n. A person who makes intelligible the speech of  a foreigner by oral translation.                  interrogate                 v. To examine formally by questioning.                                                              interrogative               adj. Having the nature or form of a question.                                                       interrogatory               n. A question or inquiry.                                                                           interrupt                   v. To stop while in progress.                                                                       intersect                   v. To cut through or into so as to divide.                                                          interstate                  adj. Pertaining to the relations between          different states.                                 interstice                  n. A crack.                                                                                         intervale                   n. A low tract of land between hills, especially  along a river.                                    intervene                   v. To interfere for some end.                                                                       intestacy                   n. The condition resulting from one's dying not   having made a valid will.